SETTLEMENT AGREEMENT BETWEEN
THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
AND
FAYETTE COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA,
UNDER THE AMERICANS WITH DISABILITIES ACT
DJ 204-64-144
Press Release | Fact Sheet
BACKGROUND
SCOPE OF THE INVESTIGATION
The United States Department of Justice (Department) initiated this
matter as a compliance review of Fayette County, Pennsylvania, (County)
under title II of the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 (ADA), 42
U.S.C. §§ 12131-12134, and the Department's implementing regulation, 28
C.F.R. Part 35. Because the County receives financial assistance from
the Department of Justice, the review was also conducted under the
authority of section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973, 29 U.S.C. §
794, and the Department's implementing regulation, 28 C.F.R. Part 42,
Subpart G.
The review was conducted by
the Disability Rights Section of the Department's Civil Rights Division
and focused on the County's compliance with the following title II
requirements:
- to conduct a self-evaluation of its
services, policies, and practices by July 26, 1992, and make
modifications necessary to comply with the Department's title II
regulation, 28 C.F.R. § 35.105;
- to notify applicants,
participants, beneficiaries, and other interested persons of their
rights and the County's obligations under title II and the Department's
regulation, 28 C.F.R. § 35.106;
- to designate a
responsible employee to coordinate its efforts to comply with and carry
out the County's ADA responsibilities, 28 C.F.R. § 35.107(a);
- to establish a grievance procedure for resolving complaints of violations of title II, 28 C.F.R. § 35.107(b);
- to
operate each program, service, or activity so that, when viewed in its
entirety, it is readily accessible to and usable by individuals with
disabilities, 28 C.F.R. §§ 35.149 - 35.150, by:
- delivery
of services, programs, or activities in alternate ways, including, for
example, redesign of equipment, reassignment of services, assignment of
aides, home visits, or other methods of compliance or, if these methods
are not effective in making the programs accessible,
- physical
changes to buildings (required to have been made by January 26, 1995),
in accordance with the Department's title II regulation, 28 C.F.R. §§
35.150 and 35.151, and the ADA Standards for Accessible Design
(Standards), 28 C.F.R. pt. 36, App. A, or the Uniform Federal
Accessibility Standards (UFAS), 41 C.F.R. § 101-19.6, App. A.
- to
ensure that facilities for which construction or alteration was begun
after January 26, 1992, are readily accessible to and usable by people
with disabilities, in accordance with 1) the Department's title II
regulation and 2) the Standards or UFAS, 28 C.F.R. § 35.151;
- to
ensure that communications with applicants, participants, and members
of the public with disabilities are as effective as communications with
others, including furnishing auxiliary aids and services when
necessary, 28 C.F.R. § 35.160;
- to provide direct access
via TTY (text telephone) or computer-to-telephone emergency services,
including 9-1-1 services, for persons who use TTYs and computer modems,
28 C.F.R. § 35.162;
- to provide information for interested
persons with disabilities concerning the existence and location of the
County's accessible services, activities, and facilities, 28 C.F.R. §
35.163(a); and
- to provide signage at all inaccessible
entrances to each of its facilities, directing users to an accessible
entrance or to information about accessible facilities, 28 C.F.R. §
35.163(b).
As part of its
compliance review, the Department reviewed the following facilities,
which – because construction or alterations commenced after January 26,
1992 -must comply with the ADA's new construction or alterations
requirements: Fayette Area Coordinated Transportation, Fayette County
Children and Youth Services Building, Fayette County Mental Health and
Mental Retardation Program, Fayette County Prison Annex, Fayette County
Fairgrounds, Federal Building, and the Public Services Building.
The Department's program access review covered those of the County's
programs, services, and activities that operate in the following
facilities: Dunlap Creek Park, Fayette County Courthouse, Fayette
County Prison, Fire Field Test Site (Fire Training School), Jacobs
Creek Park, and Masontown German Park.
The Department conducted a program access review of the following
polling places: American Legion Post 423, Belle Vernon Apartments,
Dunbar Volunteer Fire Department, Fairchance Borough Building, German
Township Municipal Building, Grindstone Volunteer Fire Department,
Jewish Community Center, Markleysburg Municipal Building, Mountain
Fellowship Center, New Haven Hose Company Fire Hall, Little Redstone
United Methodist Church, Smock Community Recreation Center, and
Township Shed. This review was limited to the areas of the facilities
used by the voting public: parking, the route from the parking area to
the area used for voting, and the area used for voting.
The Department reviewed the County's policies and procedures regarding
voting, emergency management and disaster prevention, and sidewalk
maintenance to evaluate whether persons with disabilities have an equal
opportunity to utilize these programs.
Finally, the Department reviewed the County's Sheriff's Department's
policies and procedures regarding providing effective communication to
persons who are deaf or hard-of-hearing.
JURISDICTION
- The ADA applies to the County because it is a "public entity" as defined by title II. 42 U.S.C. § 12131(1).
- The Department is
authorized under 28 C.F.R. Part 35, Subpart F, to determine the
compliance of the County with title II of the ADA and the Department's
title II implementing regulation, to issue findings, and, where
appropriate, to negotiate and secure voluntary compliance agreements.
Furthermore, the Attorney General is authorized, under 42 U.S.C. §
12133, to bring a civil action enforcing title II of the ADA should the
Department fail to secure voluntary compliance pursuant to Subpart F.
- The Department is
authorized under 28 C.F.R. Part 42, Subpart G, to determine the
County's compliance with section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973,
to issue findings, and, where appropriate, to negotiate and secure
voluntary compliance agreements. Furthermore, the Attorney General is
authorized, under 29 U.S.C. § 794 and 28 C.F.R. §§ 42.530 and
42.108-110, to suspend or terminate financial assistance to the County
provided by the Department of Justice should the Department fail to
secure voluntary compliance pursuant to Subpart G or to bring a civil
suit to enforce the rights of the United States under applicable
federal, state, or local law.
- The parties to this Agreement are the United States of America and Fayette County, Pennsylvania.
- In order to avoid the burdens and expenses of an investigation and possible litigation, the parties enter into this Agreement.
- In consideration of,
and consistent with, the terms of this Agreement, the Attorney General
agrees to refrain from filing a civil suit in this matter regarding all
matters contained within this Agreement, except as provided in the
section entitled "Implementation and Enforcement."
ACTIONS TAKEN BY THE COUNTY
- In September of 2006,
Fayette Area Coordinated Transportation prepared a plan to define in
detail its current efforts and future plans to meet its obligations
under the ADA, which included, among other things, implementing
paratransit services, preparing brochures on these services, and
training staff on the requirements of the ADA.
- On January 1, 2005,
the County issued guidance in its Policy and Procedure Manual outlining
the ADA, and other anti-discrimination laws, and setting forth
guidelines for compliance with the laws. This guidance includes
advising the County to prominently display a poster outlining the ADA
in a conspicuous place where notices to applicants and employees are
customarily posted.
- Both the Fayette
County Employee Handbook and the Employee Handbook for the Fayette
County Court of Common Pleas include provisions for requesting
reasonable accommodations for persons with disabilities.
- Fayette County has adopted a grievance procedure in an effort to meet the requirements of the ADA.
- Fayette County provides temporary accessible parking signs and ramps at polling places during elections.
REMEDIAL ACTION
NOTIFICATION
- Within two months of the effective date of this Agreement, the County will adopt the attached Notice (Attachment A);
distribute it to all agency heads; publish the Notice in a local
newspaper of general circulation serving the County; post the Notice on
its Internet Home Page; and post copies in conspicuous locations in its
public buildings. It will refresh the posted copies, and update the
contact information contained on the Notice, as necessary, for the life
of this Agreement. Copies will also be provided to any person upon
request.
- Within three months of
the effective date of this Agreement, and on yearly anniversaries of
this Agreement until it expires, the County will implement and report
to the Department its written procedures for providing information for
interested persons with disabilities concerning the existence and
location of the County's accessible programs, services, and activities.
ADA COORDINATOR
- Within three
months of the effective date of this Agreement, the County will appoint
or hire one or more ADA Coordinator(s). The ADA Coordinator(s) will
coordinate the County's effort to comply with and carry out its
responsibilities under the ADA, including any investigation of
complaint communicated to it alleging its noncompliance with title II
or alleging any actions that would be prohibited under title II. The
County will make available to all interested individuals the name(s),
office address(es), and telephone number(s) of the ADA Coordinator(s).
GRIEVANCE PROCEDURE
- Within three months of the effective date of this Agreement, the County will adopt the attached ADA Grievance Procedure (Attachment B),
distribute it to all agency heads, and post copies of it in conspicuous
locations in each of its public buildings. It will refresh the posted
copies, and update the contact information contained on it, as
necessary, for the life of the Agreement. Copies will also be provided
to any person upon request.
GENERAL EFFECTIVE COMMUNICATION PROVISIONS
-
Within four months of the effective date of this Agreement, the County
will identify sources of qualified sign language and oral interpreters,
real-time transcription services, and vendors that can put documents in
Braille, and will implement and report to the Department its written
procedures, with time frames, for fulfilling requests from the public
for sign language or oral interpreters, real-time transcription
services, and documents in alternate formats (Braille, large print,
cassette tapes, etc.).
-
The County will take steps to ensure that all appropriate employees are
trained and practiced in using the Pennsylvania Relay Service to make
and receive calls.
9-1-1
-
Within three months of the effective date of this Agreement, the County
will ensure that each 9-1-1 call station is equipped with a TTY or
computer equivalent.
-
Within four months of the effective date of this Agreement, the County
will develop procedures for answering 9-1-1 calls that include training
all call takers to use a TTY to take 9-1-1 calls, to recognize a
"silent" open line as a potential TTY call and respond by TTY, and to
ensure that TTY calls are answered as quickly as other calls received.
-
The County will monitor its incoming 9-1-1 TTY calls to ensure they are
answered as quickly and accurately as other calls received.
-
The County will incorporate correct TTY call-taking procedures into
9-1-1 call takers' performance evaluations and will amend its personnel
policies to include written disciplinary procedures for call takers who
fail to perform TTY call-taking consistent with the training and
procedures. The County will implement and report to the Department its
evaluation and procedures within three months of the effective date of
this Agreement.
LAW ENFORCEMENT AND EFFECTIVE COMMUNICATION
-
Within three months of the effective date of this Agreement, the County
will adapt for its own use and implement the Fayette County Sheriff's
Department's Policy Statement on Effective Communication with People
Who are Deaf or Hard of Hearing (Attachment C) and distribute to all sheriff department officers the Guide for Law Enforcement Officers When in Contact with People Who are Deaf or Hard of Hearing (Attachment D).
-
Within four months of the effective date of this Agreement, the County
will contract with one or more local qualified oral/sign language
interpreter agencies to ensure that the interpreting services will be
available on a priority basis, twenty-four hours per day, seven days a
week, to its sheriff department or make other appropriate arrangements
(such as contracting directly with or hiring qualified interpreters).
-
Within six months of the effective date of this Agreement, the County
will ensure that each sheriff station or substation and each prison is
equipped with a working TTY to enable persons who are deaf, hard of
hearing, or who have speech impairments to make outgoing telephone
calls. Where inmate telephone calls are time-limited, the County will
adopt policies permitting inmates who use TTYs a longer period of time
to make those calls, due to the slower nature of TTY communications
compared with voice communications.
EMPLOYMENT
-
Within six months of the effective date of this Agreement, the County
will amend its employment policies, as necessary, to comply with the
regulations of the U.S. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission
implementing title I of the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990,
codified at 29 C.F.R. Part 1630. At minimum, those policies will
provide that the County:
- will not discriminate on the basis of disability in its hiring or employment practices.
-
will not ask a job applicant about the existence, nature, or severity
of a disability. Applicants may be asked about their ability to perform
specific job functions. Medical examinations or inquiries may be made,
but only after a conditional offer of employment is made and only if
required of all applicants for the position.
-
will make reasonable accommodations for the known physical or mental
limitations of a qualified applicant or employee with a disability upon
request unless the accommodation would cause an undue hardship on the
operation of the City's business. If an applicant or an employee
requests a reasonable accommodation and the individual's disability and
need for the accommodation are not readily apparent or otherwise known,
the County may ask the individual for information necessary to
determine if the individual has a disability-related need for the
accommodation.
- will maintain any employee's medical records separate from personnel files and keep them confidential.
-
will make an individualized assessment of whether a qualified
individual with a disability meets selection criteria for employment
decisions. To the extent the County's selection criteria have the
effect of disqualifying an individual because of disability, those
criteria will be job-related and consistent with business necessity.
POLLING PLACES
-
Some of the County's polling places may be owned or operated by other
public entities subject to title II or by public accommodations subject
to title III and, as such, would be subject to the obligation to
provide program access or to remove barriers to accessibility under the
ADA. This Agreement does not limit future enforcement action against
the owners or operators of these polling places by any person or
entity, including the Department.
-
Before designating any site as a new polling place, the County will
survey the site using the survey instrument at Attachment F to determine
whether the site contains barriers to access by persons with
disabilities in the parking, exterior route to the entrance, entrance,
interior route to the voting area, or voting area. The County will not
designate any such site as a polling place until all such barriers have
been removed.
-
The Department surveyed certain of the County's polling places.
Barriers to access at such polling places owned by the County and the
dates by which the County will remove barriers are noted in Attachments
I, J, and K.
- Barriers to access at the polling places not owned by the County which were surveyed by the Department are noted in Attachment E.
Within one month of the effective date of this Agreement, the County
will request in writing that each of the owners and operators of the
polling places listed in Attachment E the noted barriers to
access for persons with disabilities within one year of the effective
date of this Agreement. The County will provide a copy of the
Department's ADA Checklist for Polling Places (www.ada.gov/votingck.htm) with the written request. The County will simultaneously send a courtesy copy of the request to the Department.
- Within six months of the effective date of this Agreement, the County will survey all facilities listed in Attachment E
to determine whether the barriers noted have been removed. If not, for
each polling place that still contains inaccessible parking, exterior
route to the entrance, entrance, interior route to the voting area, or
voting area, the County will identify within twelve months of the
effective date of this Agreement an alternate location where these
elements are accessible. That identification will utilize the survey
instrument that appears as Attachment F to this Agreement. The County
will then take immediate steps to change its polling place to the new
location. Under this provision of the Agreement, the County will ensure
that barriers at each polling place identified in Attachment E are
either removed or a substitute accessible polling place is in operation
before the next election occurring more than 18 months after the
effective date of this Agreement.
-
Within twelve months of the effective date of this Agreement, using the
survey instrument at Attachment F, the County will survey all polling
places not surveyed by the Department to identify barriers to access by
persons with disabilities in the parking, exterior route to the
entrance, entrance, interior route to the voting area, and voting area.
Within fifteen months of the effective date of this Agreement, for each
such polling place, the County will then either (1) ensure that all
barriers to access by persons with disabilities have been removed or
(2) identify an alternate polling place with no barriers to access by
persons with disabilities. That identification of accessible polling
places will utilize the survey instrument that appears as Attachment F
to this Agreement. The County will then take immediate steps to change
each new inaccessible polling place to a new accessible location. Under
this provision of the Agreement, the County will ensure that barriers
at each polling place the Department did not survey are either removed
or a substitute accessible polling place is in operation before the
next election occurring more than 18 months after the effective date of
this Agreement.
-
Until all polling places in each precinct or voting district have
accessible parking, exterior routes, entrances, interior routes to the
voting area, and voting area, prior to each election, the County will
identify and widely publicize to the public and to persons with
disabilities and organizations serving them the most accessible polling
place(s) for each precinct or voting district.
-
Within three months of the effective date of this Agreement, the County
will provide opportunities for same-day balloting for voters with
disabilities whose assigned polling place does not have accessible
parking, exterior route to entrance, entrance, interior route to the
voting area, and voting area. The method for providing these
opportunities may include allowing the individual to vote at another
nearby location that is accessible, allowing individuals with
disabilities to vote by an absentee ballot that is accepted if
postmarked on the day of the election (or picked up by election
officials at the home of the voter on the same day as the election),
providing curbside voting at the inaccessible polling place, or any
other method that ensures that voters with disabilities have the same
degree of information available to them when casting their ballots as
others. If curbside assistance is provided and a polling place official
is not stationed outside to provide assistance to persons with
disabilities in curbside voting, it must include a reliable, effective
mechanism by which individuals with disabilities can summon election
officials to provide curbside assistance without leaving their vehicles
and ensure prompt response and assistance with curbside voting from
polling officials.
-
Within six months of the effective date of this Agreement, the County
will survey its voter registration locations for accessibility to
persons with disabilities by using the form provided at Attachment F
and will report the results of this survey to the Department. If
barriers to access are identified, the County will implement and report
to the Department its plan to provide program access, which may include
allowing persons to register to vote through alternative means or at
alternative locations.
-
Within six months of the effective date of this Agreement, the County
will make all voter registration materials available in alternate
formats, including Braille, large print, audio tape, and computer disk.
-
Within the month prior to the next election that utilizes the County's
polling places, and at yearly anniversaries of the effective date of
this Agreement until it expires, the County will train poll workers on
the rights of persons with disabilities and the practical aspects of
assuring those rights. The training will cover, at minimum, the need to
maintain the physical accessibility of polling locations; how to assist
persons with disabilities, as necessary; and how to operate any
non-standard voting equipment or accessible features of standard
equipment (particularly new, accessible equipment).
EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT PROCEDURES AND POLICIES
-
If the County contracts with another entity, such as the American Red
Cross or another local government, to provide its emergency
preparedness plans and emergency response services, the County will
ensure that the other entity complies with the following provisions on
its behalf.
-
Within six months of the effective date of this Agreement, the County
will implement and report to the Department its written procedures that
ensure that it regularly solicits and incorporates input from persons
with a variety of disabilities and those who serve them regarding all
phases of its emergency management plan (preparation, notification,
response, and clean up).
-
Within six months of the effective date of this Agreement, the County
will implement and report to the Department its written procedures that
ensure that its community evacuation plans enable those who have
mobility disabilities, vision disabilities, hearing disabilities,
cognitive disabilities, mental illness, or other disabilities to safely
self-evacuate or be evacuated by others. Some communities are
instituting voluntary, confidential registries of persons with
disabilities who may need individualized evacuation assistance or
notification. If the County adopts or maintains such a registry, its
report to the Department will discuss its procedures for ensuring
voluntariness, appropriate confidentiality controls, and how the
registry will be kept updated, as well as its outreach plan to inform
persons with disabilities of its availability. Whether or not a
registry is used, the County's plan should address accessible
transportation needs for persons with disabilities.
-
Within six months of the effective date of this Agreement, the County
will implement and report to the Department its written procedures that
ensure that if its emergency warning systems use sirens or other
audible alerts, it will also provide ways to inform persons with
hearing impairments of an impending disaster. The use of auto-dialed
TTY messages to pre-registered individuals who are deaf or hard of
hearing, text messaging, e-mails, open-captioning on local TV stations
and other innovative uses of technology may be incorporated into such
procedures, as well as lower-tech options such as dispatching qualified
sign language interpreters to assist with emergency TV broadcasts.
-
Within six months of the effective date of this Agreement, the County
will implement and report to the Department its written procedures that
ensure that at least one emergency shelter has a back-up generator and
a way to keep medications refrigerated (such as a refrigerator or a
cooler with ice). Such shelter(s) will be made available to persons
whose disabilities require access to electricity and refrigeration, for
example, for using life-sustaining medical devices, providing power to
motorized wheelchairs, and preserving certain medications, such as
insulin, that require refrigeration. The written procedures will
include a plan for notifying persons of the location of such shelter(s).
-
Within six months of the effective date of this Agreement, the County
will implement and report to the Department its written procedures that
ensure that persons who use service animals are not separated from
their service animals when sheltering during an emergency, even if pets
are normally prohibited in shelters. The procedures will not
unnecessarily segregate persons who use service animals from others but
may take into account the potential presence of persons who, for safety
or health reasons, should not be in contact with certain types of
animals.
-
Some of the of the County's emergency shelters may be owned or operated
by other public entities subject to title II or by public
accommodations subject to title III and, as such, are subject to the
obligation to provide program access or remove barriers to
accessibility under the ADA. This Agreement does not limit such future
enforcement action against the owners or operators of these facilities
by any person or entity, including the Department.
-
Within six months of the effective date of this Agreement and until all
emergency shelters have accessible parking, exterior routes, entrances,
interior routes to the shelter area, and toilet rooms serving the
shelter area, the County will identify and widely publicize to the
public and to persons with disabilities and the organizations that
serve them the most accessible emergency shelters.
-
To the extent that the County provides opportunities for post-emergency
temporary housing to its residents, within six months of the effective
date of this Agreement, it will develop, implement, and report to the
Department its plans for providing equivalent opportunities for
accessible post-emergency temporary housing to persons with
disabilities. Within one year of the effective date of this Agreement,
the County will ensure that information it makes available regarding
temporary housing includes information on accessible housing (such as
accessible hotel rooms within the community or in nearby communities)
that could be used if persons with disabilities cannot immediately
return home after a disaster if, for instance, necessary accessible
features such as ramps or electrical systems have been compromised.
SIDEWALKS
-
Within six months of the effective date of this Agreement, the County
will implement and report to the Department its written process for
soliciting and receiving input from persons with disabilities regarding
the accessibility of its sidewalks, including, for example, requests to
add curb cuts at particular locations.
-
Within six months of the effective date of this Agreement, the County
will identify and report to the Department all streets, roads, and
highways that have been constructed or altered since January 26, 1992.
Paving, repaving, or resurfacing a street, road, or highway is
considered an alteration for the purposes of this Agreement. Filling a
pothole is not considered an alteration for the purposes of this
Agreement. Within three years of the effective date of this Agreement,
the County will provide curb ramps or other sloped areas complying with
the Standards or UFAS at all intersections of the streets, roads, and
highways identified under this paragraph having curbs or other barriers
to entry from a street level pedestrian walkway.
-
Beginning no later than three months after the effective date of this
Agreement, the County will provide curb ramps or other sloped areas
complying with the Standards or UFAS at any intersection having curbs
or other barriers to entry from a street level pedestrian walkway,
whenever a new street, road, or highway is constructed or altered.
-
Within six months of the effective date of this Agreement, the County
will identify all street level pedestrian walkways that have been
constructed or altered since January 26, 1992. Paving, repaving, or
resurfacing a walkway is considered an alteration for the purposes of
this Agreement. Within three years of the effective date of this
Agreement, the County will provide curb ramps or other sloped areas
complying with the Standards or UFAS at all places where a street level
pedestrian walkway identified under this paragraph intersects with a
street, road, or highway.
-
Beginning no later than three months after the effective date of this
Agreement, the County will provide curb ramps or other sloped areas
complying with the Standards or UFAS at all newly constructed or
altered pedestrian walkways where they intersect a street, road, or
highway.
WEB-BASED SERVICES AND PROGRAMS
-
Within two months of the effective date of this Agreement, and on
subsequent anniversaries of the effective date of this Agreement, the
County will distribute to all persons – employees and contractors – who
design, develop, maintain, or otherwise have responsibility for content
and format of its website(s) or third party websites used by the County
(Internet Personnel) the technical assistance document, "Accessibility
of State and Local Government Websites to People with Disabilities,"
which is Attachment H to this Agreement (it is also available at www.ada.gov/websites2.htm).
-
Within four months of the effective date of this Agreement, and
throughout the life of the Agreement, the County will do the following:
- Establish, implement, and post online a policy that its web pages will be accessible and create a process for implementation;
- Ensure that all new and modified web pages and content are accessible;
- Develop and implement a plan for making existing web content more accessible;
-
Provide a way for online visitors to request accessible information or
services by posting a telephone number or e-mail address on its home
page; and
- Periodically (at least annually) enlist persons with disabilities to test its pages for ease of use.
NEW CONSTRUCTION, ALTERATIONS, AND PHYSICAL CHANGES TO FACILITIES
-
The County will ensure that all buildings and facilities constructed by
or on behalf of the County are constructed in full compliance with the
requirements of 28 C.F.R. § 35.151, including applicable architectural
standards.
-
The County will ensure that alterations to County facilities are made
in full compliance with the requirements of 28 C.F.R. § 35.151,
including applicable architectural standards.
-
The elements or features of the County's facilities that do not comply
with the Standards, including those listed in Attachments I, J, K, and L,
prevent persons with disabilities from fully and equally enjoying the
County's services, programs, or activities and constitute
discrimination on the basis of disability within the meaning of 42
U.S.C. § 12132 and 28 C.F.R. §§ 35.149 and 35.150.
- The County will comply with the cited provisions of the Standards when taking the actions required by this Agreement.
-
Within four months of the effective date of this Agreement, the County
will install signage as necessary to comply with 28 C.F.R. § 35.163(b),
after having surveyed all facilities that are the subject of this
Agreement for the purpose of identifying those that have multiple
entrances not all of which are accessible.
- Newly Constructed Facilities:
In order to ensure that the following spaces and elements in County
facilities for which construction was commenced after January 26, 1992,
are readily accessible to and usable by persons with disabilities, the
County will take the actions listed in Attachment I.
- Altered Facilities:
In order to ensure that the following spaces and elements in County
facilities for which alterations commenced after January 26, 1992, are
readily accessible to and usable by persons with disabilities, the
County will take the actions listed in Attachment J.
- Program Access in Existing Facilities:
In order to ensure that each of the County's programs, services, and
activities operating at a facility that is the subject of this
Agreement, when viewed in its entirety, is readily accessible to and
usable by persons with mobility impairments, the County will take the
actions listed in Attachment K.
PROGRAM MODIFICATIONS
- Access to Programs Housed in Others' Facilities:
In order to ensure that the County's programs, services, and activities
that are the subject of this Agreement and that are operated by the
County at facilities owned or controlled by other entities, when viewed
in its entirety, are readily accessible to and usable by persons with
mobility impairments, the County will take the actions listed in Attachment L.
PROGRAMS FOR VICTIMS OF DOMESTIC VIOLENCE AND ABUSE
-
If the County owns or operates any Domestic Violence Programs, within
three months of the effective date of this Agreement, it will do the
following:
-
Whatever written information is provided regarding its Domestic
Violence Programs will also be provided in alternate formats, including
Braille, large print, audio recording, and electronic formats, upon
request.
-
Enter into contracts or make other arrangements with qualified sign
language and oral interpreters to ensure their availability when
required for effective communication with persons who are deaf or hard
of hearing. The type of aid that will be required for effective
communication will depend on the individual's usual method of
communication, and the nature, importance, and duration of the
communication at issue. In many circumstances, oral communication
supplemented by gestures and visual aids, an exchange of written notes,
use of a computer or typewriter, or use of an assistive listening
device may be effective. In other circumstances, qualified sign
language or oral interpreters are needed to communicate effectively
with persons who are deaf or hard of hearing. The more lengthy,
complex, and important the communication, the more likely it is that a
qualified interpreter will be required for effective communication with
a person whose primary means of communication is sign language or
speech reading.
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If the County's Domestic Violence Programs operate a hotline to take
telephone calls of an emergency nature, the County shall ensure that it
provides equivalent service for persons who use TTYs, including
providing direct-connection service for TTY users with hotline
operators, without requiring TTY users to call through a third party
operator, such as through the state or local Telecommunication Relay
Services. The County will obtain the necessary equipment, establish the
written procedures, and provide the training necessary to ensure
effective communication by Hotline staff with direct-connection callers
using TTYs, as well as the training necessary to respond to callers who
use the Telecommunication Relay Services.
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Survey facilities used as shelters or designated as potential shelters
– or for counseling, job training, education, clothing or household
provisioning, or other aspects of Domestic Violence Programs – to
ensure that adequate arrangements are available for potential clients
and family members with disabilities, including adults and children who
have mobility impairments, who are blind or have low vision, and who
are deaf or hard of hearing. Within one year of the effective date of
this Agreement, modify each such facility to remove the barriers or,
alternatively, procure another, fully accessible facility to ensure
that potential clients and family members with disabilities have
integrated options when participating in a sheltering or other Domestic
Violence program. Nothing in this Agreement requires any modifications
that would compromise the confidentiality of a shelter or counseling
center. Until there is a sufficient stock of accessible housing and
other facilities within the sheltering program, the County will
implement written procedures ensuring that it has identified temporary
accessible housing (such as accessible hotel rooms within the community
or in nearby communities) and other facilities that could be used if
persons with disabilities need sheltering or inservice access to a
Domestic Violence Program. The cost to potential clients of being
housed or otherwise served in alternate accessible facilities shall not
exceed any costs normally attributed to clients of the County's
Domestic Violence Programs.
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Implement written procedures and modify, as appropriate, eligibility
criteria, to ensure that no person with a disability is turned away
from a shelter or otherwise denied the opportunity to benefit from the
services of the County's Domestic Violence Programs on the basis of
disability.
-
Implement written procedures to ensure that persons with disabilities
who use service animals are not denied or discouraged from
participating in Domestic Violence Programs, are able to be housed and
served in an integrated environment, and are not separated from their
service animals while participating in the County's Domestic Violence
Programs even if pets are normally not permitted in the facilities
where such programs are conducted. The procedures will not
unnecessarily segregate persons who use service animals from others but
may take into account the potential presence of persons who, for safety
or health reasons, should not be in contact with certain types of
animals. If the County's Domestic Violence Programs require clients to
make any payments for shelter or other services they provide, clients
shall not be required to make additional payments because they or their
family members use service animals.
-
Implement written procedures to ensure that reasonable modifications
are made to the County's Domestic Violence Programs when necessary for
a client or family member with a disability to participate in such
Programs, unless doing so would fundamentally alter the nature of the
program.
-
Implement written policies to ensure that despite any "drug-free"
policy of the County's Domestic Violence Programs, persons with
disabilities who use medication prescribed for their use are able to
continue using such medication while participating in such Programs or
being housed in a shelter.
-
If the County contracts with another entity to provide or operate
programs that provide shelter, counseling, or other assistance or
supportive services to victims of domestic violence or abuse and their
families (hereafter referred to as "Domestic Violence Programs"), it
will ensure that the other entity complies with the preceding
provisions on its behalf. If that entity will not comply with the
following provisions, the County will nonetheless take all necessary
steps to ensure that its program is accessible to persons with
disabilities.
-
Some of the County's shelters may be owned or operated by other public
entities subject to title II or by public accommodations subject to
title III and, as such, are subject to the obligation to provide
program access or remove barriers to accessibility under the ADA. This
Agreement does not limit such future enforcement action against the
owners or operators of these facilities by any person or entity,
including the Department.
-
This Agreement shall not be construed to require the County to divulge
confidential information relating to the location or existence of any
Domestic Violence Programs, beyond what is otherwise required by
applicable law or what is necessary for the Department to effectively
enforce this Agreement.
MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS
-
Except as otherwise specified in this Agreement, at yearly
anniversaries of the effective date of this Agreement until it expires,
the County will submit written reports to the Department summarizing
the actions the County has taken pursuant to this Agreement. Reports
will include detailed photographs showing measurements, architectural
plans, work orders, notices published in the newspaper, copies of
adopted policies, and proof of efforts to secure funding/assistance for
structural renovations or equipment.
-
Throughout the life of this Agreement, consistent with 28 C.F.R. §
35.133(a), the County will maintain the accessibility of its programs,
activities, services, facilities, and equipment, and will take whatever
actions are necessary (such as routine testing of accessibility
equipment and routine accessibility audits of its programs and
facilities) to do so. This provision does not prohibit isolated or
temporary interruptions in service or access due to maintenance or
repairs. 28 C.F.R. § 35.133(b).
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Within six months of the effective date of this Agreement, the County
will develop or procure a two-hour training program on the requirements
of the ADA and appropriate ways of serving persons with disabilities.
The County will use the ADA technical assistance materials developed by
the Department and will consult with interested persons, including
individuals with disabilities, in developing or procuring the ADA
training program.
-
Within one year of the effective date of this Agreement, the County
will deliver its training program to all County employees who have
direct contact with members of the public. At the end of that period,
the County will submit a copy of its training curriculum and materials
to the Department, along with a list of employees trained and the name,
title, and address of the trainer.
IMPLEMENTATION AND ENFORCEMENT
-
If at any time the County desires to modify any portion of this
Agreement because of changed conditions making performance impossible
or impractical or for any other reason, it will promptly notify the
Department in writing, setting forth the facts and circumstances
thought to justify modification and the substance of the proposed
modification. Until there is written Agreement by the Department to the
proposed modification, the proposed modification will not take effect.
These actions must receive the prior written approval of the
Department, which approval will not be unreasonably withheld or delayed.
-
The Department may review compliance with this Agreement at any time.
If the Department believes that the County has failed to comply in a
timely manner with any requirement of this Agreement without obtaining
sufficient advance written agreement with the Department for a
modification of the relevant terms, the Department will so notify the
County in writing and it will attempt to resolve the issue or issues in
good faith. If the Department is unable to reach a satisfactory
resolution of the issue or issues raised within 30 days of the date it
provides notice to the County, it may institute a civil action in
federal district court to enforce the terms of this Agreement, or it
may initiate appropriate steps to enforce title II and section 504 of
the Rehabilitation Act.
-
For purposes of the immediately preceding paragraph, it is a violation
of this Agreement for the County to fail to comply in a timely manner
with any of its requirements without obtaining sufficient advance
written agreement with the Department for an extension of the relevant
time frame imposed by the Agreement.
-
Failure by the Department to enforce this entire Agreement or any
provision thereof with regard to any deadline or any other provision
herein will not be construed as a waiver of the Department's right to
enforce other deadlines and provisions of this Agreement.
-
This Agreement is a public document. A copy of this document or any
information contained in it will be made available to any person by the
County or the Department on request.
-
This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement between the parties on
the matters raised herein, and no other statement, promise, or
agreement, either written or oral, made by either party or agents of
either party, that is not contained in this written Agreement
(including its Attachments, which are hereby incorporated by
reference), will be enforceable. This Agreement does not purport to
remedy any other potential violations of the ADA or any other federal
law. This Agreement does not affect the County's continuing
responsibility to comply with all aspects of the ADA and section 504 of
the Rehabilitation Act.
- This Agreement will remain in effect for three years.
- The person signing for the County represents that he or she is authorized to bind the County to this Agreement.
- The effective date of this Agreement is the date of the last signature below.
For the County:
By: _______________________________
VINCE ZAPOTOSKY, Commissioner
By: _______________________________
ANGELA ZIMMERLINK, Commissioner
By: _______________________________
VINCENT VICITES, Commissioner
Date: ___________________________ |
For the United States:
LORETTA KING
Acting Assistant Attorney General for Civil Rights
By:_____________________________
JOHN L. WODATCH, Chief
JEANINE M. WORDEN, Deputy Chief
DOV LUTZKER, Special Counsel
NAOMI MILTON, Supervisory Attorney
JESSICA DEE, Investigator
MICHELE ANTONIO MALLOZZI, Architect
Disability Rights Section - NYA
Civil Rights Division
U.S. Department of Justice
950 Pennsylvania Avenue, N.W.
Washington, DC 20530
(202) 307-0663
(202) 514-7821 (fax)
Date: August 5, 2009 |
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September 8, 2009