PROJECT CIVIC ACCESS AGREEMENT BETWEEN
THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
AND
THE FOREST PRESERVE DISTRICT OF WILL COUNTY, ILLINOIS
UNDER THE AMERICANS WITH DISABILITIES ACT
DJ 204-23-220
BACKGROUND
SCOPE OF THE INVESTIGATION
The United States Department of Justice (Department) initiated this matter as a compliance review of the Forest Preserve District of Will County, Illinois (FPDWC) under title II of the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 (ADA), 42 U.S.C. §§ 12131-12134, and the Department's implementing regulation, 28 C.F.R. Part 35.
The review was conducted by the Disability Rights Section of the Department's Civil Rights Division and focused on FPDWC's compliance with the following title II requirements:
As part of its compliance review, the Department reviewed the Sugar Creek Forest Preserve, which – because construction commenced after January 26, 1992 – must comply with the ADA's new construction requirements.
JURISDICTION
REMEDIAL ACTION
NOTIFICATION
GRIEVANCE PROCEDURE
GENERAL EFFECTIVE COMMUNICATION PROVISIONS
SIDEWALKS
WEB-BASED SERVICES AND PROGRAMS
EMPLOYMENT
PHYSICAL CHANGES TO FACILITIES
New Construction:
Within 24 months of the effective date of this Agreement, the Forest Preserve District of Will County will complete the following modifications to the Sugar Creek Forest Preserve, located at 17540 W. Laraway Rd, Joliet:
A.Visitor Parking
(1) The signage designating parking as reserved for persons with disabilities is too low. At each space designated as reserved for persons with disabilities, provide a vertical sign with the International Symbol of Accessibility located such that it cannot be obstructed by vehicles parked in the space. Standards §§ 4.1.2(5), 4.6.4, 4.30.7(1).
(2) The parking reserved for persons with disabilities is inaccessible because the slope of space #2 and the accompanying access aisle is 3.1%. Provide designated accessible parking spaces and access aisles that are flat and level, with slopes and cross-slopes not exceeding 1:50 in all directions, with surfaces that are firm, stable, and slip-resistant. Standards §§ 4.1.2(5), 4.3.6, 4.5.1, 4.6.3.
(3) The parking lot is inaccessible because the visitor curb ramp can be blocked by parked vehicles since the access aisle is not striped. At each standard accessible space, provide an access aisle at least 60 inches wide. At each van accessible space, provide an access aisles at least 96 inches wide. Ensure that all access aisles are flat and level, with slopes and cross-slopes not exceeding 1:50 in all directions, and that their surfaces are firm, stable, and slip-resistant. Standards §§ 4.1.2(5), 4.6.3, Fig. 9.
B.Accessible Route (visitor)
(1) The visitor route is inaccessible because the slope measures 10.1% and the cross slope measures 6.3%. Provide at least one accessible route within the boundary of the site connecting these elements that, to the maximum extent feasible, coincides with the route for the general public. The accessible route must have a minimum clear width of 36 inches, or a minimum clear width of 42 inches if there is a turn around an obstruction less than 48 inches wide; have passing spaces at least 60 inches by 60 inches at least every 200 feet; have a minimum clear headroom of 80 inches; have a surface that is firm, stable, and slip resistant; have, in the absence of a curb ramp, ramp, elevator, or platform lift, no level changes in excess of ½ inch vertically; and have a running slope of less than 1:20 (5%) (or have been constructed as a fully accessible ramp) and a cross slope of less than 1:50 (2%). Standards §§ 4.1.3(1), 4.3, 4.5, Fig. 7.
C.Curb cut
(1) The route from the parking lot to the sidewalk is inaccessible because the slope of the primary curb cut is 8.9%, there is no level landing at the top (slope 9.7%), and the slope of the flared sides is 18.1%. Provide a curb ramp that is at least 36 inches wide, has a maximum slope of 1:12, is located so that it cannot be obstructed by parked vehicles, and has a stable, firm, and slip-resistant surface with a detectable warning extending the full width and depth of the ramp. If the curb ramp is located where pedestrians must walk across it, provide either flared sides (with a maximum slope of 1:10) or handrails or guardrails to protect against cross traffic. Standards § 4.1.2(1), 4.3.8, 4.7, Fig. 12.
D.Public Toilet Room with stalls, Men's (inside)
(1) The toilet room sign is mounted 58 ½ inches above the finished floor and the Braille on the sign gives only the room number. Provide a toilet room sign with the International Symbol of Accessibility and raised and Braille characters. The sign shall be mounted on the wall adjacent to the latch side of the door with the centerline of the sign at 60 inches above the finished floor and situated such that a person can approach within 3 inches of the sign without encountering an obstruction or standing within a door swing. Standards §§ 4.1.2(7)(d), 4.30.1, 4.30.4, 4.30.5, 4.30.6, 4.30.7.
(2) The toilet room door is inaccessible because the pressure required to open the door is 10 pounds. Provide a door that requires no more than 5 pounds of force to open. Standards § 4.13.11(2)(b).
(3) The route to the urinal is inaccessible because it is only 29 ½ inches wide. Provide an accessible route to the urinal with a minimum clear width of 36 inches, except at doors, where the width may decrease to 32 inches. Standards §§ 4.1.3(1), 4.3.3, 4.13.5.
(4) No accessible mirror has been provided. Provide a mirror with the bottom edge of its reflecting surface no more than 40 inches above the finished floor. Standards §§ 4.1.3(11), 4.22.6, 4.19.6.
(5) The route through the toilet room is inaccessible because the wall-mounted hand dryer protrudes 6 inches into the main walkway. Provide an accessible route at this location such that no objects with their bottom leading edges measuring between 27 inches and 80 inches above the finished floor protrude more than 4 inches into walks, halls, corridors, passageways, or aisles. Free-standing objects mounted on posts or pylons may overhang 12 inches maximum from 27 inches to 80 inches above the ground or finished floor. Standards § 4.1.2(3), 4.4.
(6) Toilet:
(a) The toilet is inaccessible because its centerline measures 19¼ inches from the side wall. Provide a toilet with a centerline that measures 18 inches from the near side wall. Standards §§ 4.1.3(11), 4.22.4, 4.17.3, Fig. 30.
(b) No accessible coat hook has been provided. Provide a coat hook at a maximum height above the finished floor of 48 inches for a forward approach or 54 inches for a side approach and that is accompanied by clear floor space of 30 by 48 inches that allows a forward or parallel approach by a person using a wheelchair. Standards §§ 4.1.3(12)(a), 4.25.2, 4.25.3, 4.2.4, 4.2.5, 4.2.6.
(c) The side grab bar at the toilet is inaccessible because the toilet seat cover dispenser interferes with its use. Provide a side grab bar that has at least 1½ inches between the grab bar and any other object, such as the toilet paper dispenser. Standards §§ 4.1.3(11), 4.22.4, 4.17.6, 4.26.2, Fig. 39.
E.Public Toilet Room with stalls, Women's (inside)
(1) The toilet room sign is mounted 58 ½ inches above the finished floor and the Braille on the sign gives the room number only. Provide a toilet room sign with the International Symbol of Accessibility and raised and Braille characters. The sign shall be mounted on the wall adjacent to the latch side of the door with the centerline of the sign at 60 inches above the finished floor and situated such that a person can approach within 3 inches of the sign without encountering an obstruction or standing within a door swing. Standards §§ 4.1.2(7)(d), 4.30.1, 4.30.4, 4.30.5, 4.30.6, 4.30.7.
(2) The toilet room door is inaccessible because the pressure required to open the door is 10 pounds. Provide a door that requires no more than 5 pounds of force to open. Standards §§ 4.1.3(7)(b), 4.13.11(2)(b).
(3) The route to the toilet room is inaccessible because the path is 37 inches wide; additional room is required since one must turn left upon immediately entering the toilet room. Provide an accessible route to the toilet room with required minimum width, passing space, head room, surface textures, slopes, and changes in level. Standards §§ 4.1.3(11), 4.22.1, 4.3.1, 4.3.2, 4.3.3, 4.3.4, 4.3.5, 4.3.6, 4.3.7, 4.3.8.
(4) No accessible mirror has been provided. Provide a mirror with the bottom edge of its reflecting surface no more than 40 inches above the finished floor. Standards §§ 4.1.3(11), 4.22.6, 4.19.6.
(5) The route through the toilet room is inaccessible because the wall-mounted hand dryer protrudes 6 inches into the main walkway. Provide an accessible route at this location such that no objects with their bottom leading edges measuring between 27 inches and 80 inches above the finished floor protrude more than 4 inches into walks, halls, corridors, passageways, or aisles. Free-standing objects mounted on posts or pylons may overhang 12 inches maximum from 27 inches to 80 inches above the ground or finished floor. Standards § 4.1.2(3), 4.4.
(6) Toilet:
(a) No accessible coat hook has been provided. Provide a coat hook at a maximum height above the finished floor of 48 inches for a forward approach or 54 inches for a side approach and that is accompanied by clear floor space of 30 by 48 inches that allows a forward or parallel approach by a person using a wheelchair. Standards §§ 4.1.3(12)(a), 4.25.2, 4.25.3, 4.2.4, 4.2.5, 4.2.6.
(b) The side grab bar at the toilet is inaccessible because the toilet seat cover dispenser interferes with its use. Provide a side grab bar that has at least 1½ inches between the grab bar and any other object, such as the toilet paper dispenser. Standards §§ 4.1.3(11), 4.22.4, 4.17.6, 4.26.2, Fig. 39.
F.Employee Toilet Room with stalls, Men's
(1) The toilet room sign is mounted 58½ inches above the finished floor and the Braille on the sign gives the room number only. Provide a toilet room sign with the International Symbol of Accessibility and raised and Braille characters. The sign shall be mounted on the wall adjacent to the latch side of the door with the centerline of the sign at 60 inches above the finished floor and situated such that a person can approach within 3 inches of the sign without encountering an obstruction or standing within a door swing. Standards §§ 4.1.2(7)(d), 4.30.1, 4.30.4, 4.30.5, 4.30.6, 4.30.7.
(2) The toilet room door is inaccessible because the pressure required to open the door is 9 pounds. Provide a door that requires no more than 5 pounds of force to open. Standards §§ 4.1.3(7)(b), 4.13.11(2)(b).
(3) No accessible mirror has been provided. Provide a mirror with the bottom edge of its reflecting surface no more than 40 inches above the finished floor. Standards §§ 4.1.3(11), 4.22.6, 4.19.6.
(4) The route through the toilet room is inaccessible because the wall-mounted hand dryer protrudes 6 inches into the main walkway. Provide an accessible route at this location such that no objects with their bottom leading edges measuring between 27 inches and 80 inches above the finished floor protrude more than 4 inches into walks, halls, corridors, passageways, or aisles. Free-standing objects mounted on posts or pylons may overhang 12 inches maximum from 27 inches to 80 inches above the ground or finished floor. Standards § 4.1.2(3), 4.4.
(5) Toilet:
(a) No accessible coat hook has been provided. Provide a coat hook at a maximum height above the finished floor of 48 inches for a forward approach or 54 inches for a side approach and that is accompanied by clear floor space of 30 by 48 inches that allows a forward or parallel approach by a person using a wheelchair. Standards §§ 4.1.3(12)(a), 4.25.2, 4.25.3, 4.2.4, 4.2.5, 4.2.6.
(b) The side grab bar at the toilet is inaccessible because the toilet seat cover dispenser interferes with its use. Provide a side grab bar that has at least 1½ inches between the grab bar and any other object, such as the toilet paper dispenser. Standards §§ 4.1.3(11), 4.22.4, 4.17.6, 4.26.2, Fig. 39.
G.Employee Toilet Room with stalls, Women's
(1) The toilet room sign is mounted 58½ inches above the finished floor and the Braille gives the room number only. Provide a toilet room sign with the International Symbol of Accessibility and raised and Braille characters. The sign shall be mounted on the wall adjacent to the latch side of the door with the centerline of the sign at 60 inches above the finished floor and situated such that a person can approach within 3 inches of the sign without encountering an obstruction or standing within a door swing. Standards §§ 4.1.2(7)(d), 4.30.1, 4.30.4, 4.30.5, 4.30.6, 4.30.7.
(2) The toilet room door is inaccessible because the pressure required to open the door is 10 pounds. Provide a door that requires no more than 5 pounds of force to open. Standards §§ 4.1.3(7)(b), 4.13.11(2)(b).
(3) No accessible mirror has been provided. Provide a mirror with the bottom edge of its reflecting surface no more than 40 inches above the finished floor. Standards §§ 4.1.3(11), 4.22.6, 4.19.6.
(4) The route through the toilet room is inaccessible because the wall-mounted hand dryer protrudes 6 inches into the main walkway. Provide an accessible route at this location such that no objects with their bottom leading edges measuring between 27 inches and 80 inches above the finished floor protrude more than 4 inches into walks, halls, corridors, passageways, or aisles. Free-standing objects mounted on posts or pylons may overhang 12 inches maximum from 27 inches to 80 inches above the ground or finished floor. Standards § 4.1.2(3), 4.4.
(5) Toilet:
(a) No accessible coat hook has been provided. Provide a coat hook at a maximum height above the finished floor of 48 inches for a forward approach or 54 inches for a side approach and that is accompanied by clear floor space of 30 by 48 inches that allows a forward or parallel approach by a person using a wheelchair. Standards §§ 4.1.3(12)(a), 4.25.2, 4.25.3, 4.2.4, 4.2.5, 4.2.6.
(b) The side grab bar at the toilet is inaccessible because the toilet seat cover dispenser interferes with its use. Provide a side grab bar that has at least 1½ inches between the grab bar and any other object, such as the toilet paper dispenser. Standards §§ 4.1.3(11), 4.22.4, 4.17.6, 4.26.2, Fig. 39.
H.Trail
(1) Accessible Route
(a) Curb cut at parking
(i) The route from the parking lot to the outdoor trail is inaccessible because the slope of the primary curb cut is 13.1% and the slope of the flared sides is 33%. Provide a curb ramp that is at least 36 inches wide, has a maximum slope of 1:12, is located so that it cannot be obstructed by parked vehicles, and has a stable, firm, and slip-resistant surface with a detectable warning extending the full width and depth of the ramp. If the curb ramp is located where pedestrians must walk across it, provide either flared sides (with a maximum slope of 1:10) or handrails or guardrails to protect against cross traffic. Standards § 4.1.2(1), 4.3.8, 4.7, Fig. 12.
(2) Curb cut from sidewalk toward outdoor toilet/outhouse
(a) The route from the sidewalk to the outdoor toilet is inaccessible because the slope of the curb cut is 20 % and the cross slope is 3%. Provide a curb ramp that is at least 36 inches wide, has a maximum slope of 1:12, is located so that it cannot be obstructed by parked vehicles, and has a stable, firm, and slip-resistant surface with a detectable warning extending the full width and depth of the ramp. If the curb ramp is located where pedestrians must walk across it, provide either flared sides (with a maximum slope of 1:10) or handrails or guardrails to protect against cross traffic. Standards § 4.1.2(1), 4.3.8, 4.7, Fig. 12.
I.Toilet Room single user (outdoor)
(1) The toilet paper dispenser is inaccessible because it is mounted 46 inches from the rear wall. Provide a toilet paper dispenser that is mounted within reach, with its top at least 1½ inches under the side grab bar, and centered at least 19 inches above the finished floor. Standards §§ 4.1.3(11), 4.22.4, 4.16.6, Fig. 29(b).
J. Accessible Route from drop-offs to trail head
(1) The route from the drop-offs to the trail head is inaccessible because the slope of the primary curb cut is 23%. Provide a curb ramp that is at least 36 inches wide, has a maximum slope of 1:12, is located so that it cannot be obstructed by parked vehicles, and has a stable, firm, and slip-resistant surface with a detectable warning extending the full width and depth of the ramp. If the curb ramp is located where pedestrians must walk across it, provide either flared sides (with a maximum slope of 1:10) or handrails or guardrails to protect against cross traffic. Standards § 4.1.2(1), 4.3.8, 4.7, Fig. 12.
K. Accessible Route from drop-offs to building
(1) The route from the drop-offs to the buildings is inaccessible because the slope of the primary curb cut is 19%. Provide a curb ramp that is at least 36 inches wide, has a maximum slope of 1:12, is located so that it cannot be obstructed by parked vehicles, and has a stable, firm, and slip-resistant surface with a detectable warning extending the full width and depth of the ramp. If the curb ramp is located where pedestrians must walk across it, provide either flared sides (with a maximum slope of 1:10) or handrails or guardrails to protect against cross traffic. Standards § 4.1.2(1), 4.3.8, 4.7, Fig. 12.
L. Drinking fountain on trail head
(1) Although a drinking fountain is provided, it is inaccessible because the slope of the clear floor space in front of the fountain is 3.2% and the sidewalk slopes 18% at the drain. Provide a drinking fountain with clear knee space between the bottom of the apron and the finished floor or ground of at least 27 inches high, 30 inches wide, and 17 to 19 inches deep; and a flat minimum clear floor space of 30 inches by 48 inches to allow a person in a wheelchair to approach the unit facing forward. Standards §§ 4.1.3(10), 4.15.5(1), Figs. 27(a), (b).
M. Employee Area
(1) Accessible Route from Parking to Employee Entrance/Area
(a) The route from the parking area to the employee entrance is inaccessible because the slope is 6.9%, the cross slope is 4.2% for a 5-foot section, and the landing at the turn has a cross slope of 3.2%. Provide at least one accessible route within the boundary of the site connecting these elements that, to the maximum extent feasible, coincides with the route for the general public. The accessible route must have a minimum clear width of 36 inches, or a minimum clear width of 42 inches if there is a turn around an obstruction less than 48 inches wide; have passing spaces at least 60 inches by 60 inches at least every 200 feet; have a minimum clear headroom of 80 inches; have a surface that is firm, stable, and slip resistant; have, in the absence of a curb ramp, ramp, elevator, or platform lift, no level changes in excess of ½ inch vertically; and have a running slope of less than 1:20 (5%) (or have been constructed as a fully accessible ramp) and a cross slope of less than 1:50 (2%). Standards §§ 4.1.3(1), 4.3, 4.5, Fig. 7.
(2) Curb cut
(a) Left curb cut
(i) The route from the parking lot to the employee area is inaccessible because the slope of the primary curb cut is 9.1%, the slope at the top of the curb cut is 10%, and the slope of the flared sides is 16%, creating a severe sloping problem along the route to the entrance. Provide a curb ramp that is at least 36 inches wide, has a maximum slope of 1:12, is located so that it cannot be obstructed by parked vehicles, and has a stable, firm, and slip-resistant surface with a detectable warning extending the full width and depth of the ramp. If the curb ramp is located where pedestrians must walk across it, provide either flared sides (with a maximum slope of 1:10) or handrails or guardrails to protect against cross traffic. Standards § 4.1.2(1), 4.3.8, 4.7, Fig. 12.
(b) Right curb cut
(i) The route from the parking lot to the employee entrance is inaccessible because the slope of the primary curb cut is 8.9% and 15.2% at the curb, 10.2% at the top, and 16% at the flared sides. Provide a curb ramp that is at least 36 inches wide, has a maximum slope of 1:12, is located so that it cannot be obstructed by parked vehicles, and has a stable, firm, and slip-resistant surface with a detectable warning extending the full width and depth of the ramp. If the curb ramp is located where pedestrians must walk across it, provide either flared sides (with a maximum slope of 1:10) or handrails or guardrails to protect against cross traffic. Standards § 4.1.2(1), 4.3.8, 4.7, Fig. 12.
N.Employee entrance
(1) The employee entrance door is inaccessible because there is a slope of 6.7% within the door's required maneuvering clearance. Provide a door so that the floor or ground area within the required clearances is level and clear. Standards §§ 4.1.3(7)(a), 4.13.6, Fig. 25.
(2) The employee entrance is inaccessible because the vestibule clearance is 41½ inches deep. Provide a designated accessible entrance that has at least one active leaf with a minimum clear opening width of 32 inches with the door open 90 degrees, measured between the face of the door and the opposite stop; that has a minimum space between two hinged or pivoted doors of 48 inches plus the width of any door swinging into the space, with doors swinging in either the same direction or away from the space between the doors; that has either an automatic door operator or clear and level maneuvering clearance that complies fully with Fig. 25; and that has a threshold not exceeding ½ inch in height and beveled with a slope no greater than 1:2. Ensure that all hardware and operating devices have shapes that are easy to grasp with one hand and do not require tight grasping, pinching or twisting of the wrist to operate; and that they are mounted no higher than 48 inches above the finished floor. Standards §§ 4.1.3(7)(a), 4.13, Figs. 24, 25, 26.
O.Offices and Counters:
(a) Permits
(i) The permits counter is inaccessible because it is mounted 43½ inches above the finished floor. Provide a counter on an accessible route such that a portion of the counter is at least 36 inches wide and no more than 36 inches above the finished floor, or provide an auxiliary counter with a maximum height of 36 inches in close proximity to the main counter, or provide equivalent facilitation. Equivalent facilitation may be provided in the form of a folding shelf attached to the main counter, an auxiliary table nearby, a clip board made available to the public, or other means. Standards §§ 4.1.1(2), 7.2(2), 4.1.3(1), 4.3.
(b) Mailroom
(i) The mailroom counter is inaccessible because it is mounted 41 inches above the finished floor. Provide a counter on an accessible route such that a portion of the counter is at least 36 inches wide and no more than 36 inches above the finished floor, or provide an auxiliary counter with a maximum height of 36 inches in close proximity to the main counter, or provide equivalent facilitation. Equivalent facilitation may be provided in the form of a folding shelf attached to the main counter, an auxiliary table nearby, a clip board made available to the public, or other means. Standards §§ 4.1.1(2), 7.2(2), 4.1.3(1), 4.3.
P.Elevator
(1) The elevator is inaccessible because the doors stay open for 8 seconds after re-opening. Provide doors that open and close automatically with a reopening device that will stop and reopen the car door and hoistway door automatically if the door becomes obstructed by an object or person. Ensure that the device is capable of completing these operations without requiring contact for obstructions passing through the opening at heights of 5 inches and 29 inches above the finished floor; that door reopening devices remain effective for at least 20 seconds, after which the doors may close; that the minimum time from notification that a car is answering a call until the doors of that car start to close is 5 seconds; and that the minimum time for elevator doors to remain fully open in response to a car call is 3 seconds. Standards §§ 4.1.3(5), 4.10.6, 4.10.7, 4.10.8, Figs. 20, 21.
Q.Accessible route employee area (inside)
(1) Entrance into space saver system
(a) The route into the space saver system is inaccessible because the slope is 20% for 6 inches and includes a change in level up to 1¼ inches high. Provide at least one accessible route within the boundary of the site connecting these elements that, to the maximum extent feasible, coincides with the route for the general public. The accessible route must have a minimum clear width of 36 inches, or a minimum clear width of 42 inches if there is a turn around an obstruction less than 48 inches wide; have passing spaces at least 60 inches by 60 inches at least every 200 feet; have a minimum clear headroom of 80 inches; have a surface that is firm, stable, and slip resistant; have, in the absence of a curb ramp, ramp, elevator, or platform lift, no level changes in excess of ½ inch vertically; and have a running slope of less than 1:20 (5%) (or have been constructed as a fully accessible ramp) and a cross slope of less than 1:50 (2%). Standards §§ 4.1.3(1), 4.3, 4.5, Fig. 7.
(2) Headroom near stairs
(a) The route near the stairs in two locations is inaccessible and poses a safety hazard because there are only 60 inches of head room provided. Provide an accessible route at this location with a minimum of 80 inches of clear head room throughout. If the vertical clearance is reduced to less than 80 inches at any point, provide a barrier. Standards §§ 4.1.3(2), 4.4.2, Fig. 8(c-1).
MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS
IMPLEMENTATION AND ENFORCEMENT
For the Forest Preserve District of Will County:
By: ____________________________
KERRY R. SHERIDAN, President
Board of Commissioners
17540 W. Laraway Rd.
Joliet, IL 60433
For the United States:
BRADLEY J. SCHLOZMAN,
Acting Assistant Attorney General for Civil RightsBy:_____________________________
JOHN L. WODATCH, Chief
JEANINE WORDEN, Deputy Chief
MARY LOU MOBLEY, Senior Counsel
HILARY L. MARTINSON, Attorney Advisor
MARK J. MAZZ, Architect
MICHELE ANTONIO MALLOZZI, Architect
U.S. Department of Justice
Civil Rights Division
950 Pennsylvania Avenue, N.W.
Disability Rights Section - NYA
Washington, D.C. 20530
Date: September 8, 2005
Date: 9/12/05
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April 11, 2008