Appendix 3: Cost Estimation Data

A. Numbers of Facilities

The following table shows the data collected on the numbers of facilities of each facility group. Generally, this data is collected from the 2002 US Economic Census for private facilities and the Census of Employment and Wages for public facilities. The number of state and local judicial and detention facilities is estimated from the total number of public order and safety buildings, reported by the Energy Information Administration (EIA), 2003 Commercial Buildings Energy Consumption Survey. The number of office buildings is also collected by this EIA survey. Data for all facilities were adjusted to estimates for 2007 using growth rates from the May 2007 McGraw-Hill Dodge Construction Potentials Bulletin.

Facility Group	Facility data	Source
Inns	15,992	2002 Economic Census, NAICS Code: 7211
Hotels	14,305	2002 Economic Census, NAICS Code: 7211
Motels	19,896	2002 Economic Census, NAICS Code: 7211
Restaurants	504,641	2002 Economic Census, NAICS Code: 722
Motion Picture House	4,979	2002 Economic Census, NAICS Code: 512131
Theatre / Concert Hall	9,303	2002 Economic Census, NAICS Code: 7111
Stadiums	431	Data from worldstadiums.com -- 2007 estimate of existing stadiums: 1,725. In June 2000, it was reported that 75 percent of stadiums were publicly owned. (Coates and Humphreys, "The Stadium Gambit and Local Economic Development.")
Auditoriums	1,699	2002 Economic Census, NAICS Code: 71131
Convention centers	167	Tradeshow Week Major Exhibit Hall Directory reports there are 417 exhibit halls in the US in 2006, 38% of which are privately owned.
Single level stores	856,473	2002 Economic Census, NAICS Code: 441, 442, 443, 444, 445, 448, 451, 453
Shopping malls	8,826	2002 Economic Census, NAICS Code: 5311203
Indoor Service Establishments	3,301,275	2002 Economic Census, NAICS Code: 446, 447, 522, 523, 524, 525, 541, 5615, 812
Offices of health care providers	489,021	2002 Economic Census, NAICS Code: 621
Hospitals	4,400	American Hospital Association in 2005 estimates 4,400 privately owned hospitals.
Nursing homes	14,900	In 2004, the CDC's National Nursing Home Survey estimated 14,900 privately owned nursing homes.
Terminal (private airports)	13,900	Oct 25, 2007 Federal Aviation Administration estimate of privately owned airports
Depots	289	Total estimate from Greyhound (2004) and of private train depots (current) = 289
Museums, historical sites libraries	4,533	2002 Economic Census, NAICS Code: 71211
Parks or zoos	1,131	2002 Economic Census, NAICS Code: 71213 & 71219
Amusement parks	444	2002 Economic Census, NAICS Code: 71311
Nursery schools - Daycare	69,127	2002 Economic Census, NAICS Code: 6244
Elementary private schools	17,200	2002 Estimate of elementary private schools: http://nces.ed.gov/pubs2006/2006319.pdf
Secondary Private Schools	2,694	2003 Estimate of secondary private schools: http://nces.ed.gov/pubsearch/pubsinfo.asp?pubid=2006319
Undergraduate and postgraduate private schools	2,441	2003 Estimate of postgraduate schools: http://nces.ed.gov/programs/digest/d05/tables/dt05_213.asp
Ski facilities	387	2002 Economic Census, NAICS Code: 71392
Homeless Shelter	7,485	Estimated 87% of 2002 Economic Census, NAICS Code: 62422, 62423 to be private facilities
Food banks	3,877	2002 Economic Census, NAICS Code: 62421
Social service establishments	58,144	2002 Economic Census, NAICS Code: 6241, 6243
Exercise facilities	25,290	2002 Economic Census, NAICS Code: 71394
Aquatic centers / swimming pools	9,095	2002 Economic Census, NAICS Code: 61162
Bowling alleys	4,924	2002 Economic Census, NAICS Code: 71395
Golf courses (private with public access)	8,759	National Golf Estimate for 2000
Golf courses (private only)	4,290	National Golf Estimate for 2000
Miniature golf courses	8,750	From telephone interview with Steve Hicks, president of The Miniature Golf Association U.S. (MGAUS)
Recreational boating facilities	4,800	2001 National Marine Manufacturers Assoc. (NMMA) estimate; Access Board assumes that 40% are privately owned
Fishing piers and platforms	1,583	2007 HDR estimates, based on Michael Thomas and Nicholas Stratis, "Assessing the Economic Impacts and Value of Florida's Public Piers and Boat Ramps" and conversation with the American Sportfishing Association and National Marine Fisheries Service.
Shooting facilities	2,946	2002 Economic Census, NAICS Code: 1/3 of 7139908
Office buildings	742,000	824,000 = estimate from EIA's 2003 Commercial Building Energy Consumption Survey
Elementary public schools	65,228	2003 estimate of elementary public schools: National Center for Education Statistics
Secondary public schools	22,180	2003 estimate of secondary public schools: National Center for Education Statistics
Undergraduate, postgraduate public schools	1,699	2003 estimate of postgraduate schools: http://nces.ed.gov/programs/digest/d05/tables/dt05_213.asp
Public housing	25,642	2000 HUD Survey results of 1,282,099 public housing units / 50 units per community = 25,642
State and local judicial facilities (courthouses)	35,500	2003 EIA CBECS survey found 70,000 public service buildings / 2
State and local detention facilities (jails)	35,500	2003 EIA CBECS survey found 70,000 public service buildings / 2
State and local correctional facilities (prisons)	1,668	http://www.ojp.usdoj.gov/bjs/abstract/csfcf00.htm survey year, 2000
Parking garages	12,027	2002 Economic Census, NAICS Code: 81293
Self service storage facilities	9,368	2002 Economic Census, NAICS Code: 53113
Theatre / Concert Halls (public)	8	2005 Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, NAICS 711110 data extracted July 25, 2007
Stadiums (public)	1,294	75% of stadiums are assumed to be publicly owned. (2007 estimate of stadiums in US)
Auditoriums (public)	126	2005 Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, NAICS 71131 data extracted July 25, 2007
Convention centers (public)	250	Tradeshow Week Major Exhibit Hall Directory reports there are 417 exhibit halls in the US in 2006, 60% of which are publicly owned.
Hospitals (public)	1,110	American Hospital Association in 2005 estimate.
Nursing homes (public)	1,200	2004 CDC's National Nursing Home Survey estimate
Museums, historical sites & libraries (public)	9,558	2007 Number of Public Libraries = 9,207 (http://www.ala.org/ala/alalibrary/libraryfactsheet/alalibraryfactsheet1.cfm) and 2005 Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, NAICS 71212 (historical sites) 71211 (Museums) and extracted July 25, 2007
Parks or zoos (public)	111,025	From Access Board and Census of Earnings and Wages
Homeless Shelter (public)	1,119	Estimated 13% of 2002 Economic Census, NAICS Code: 62422, 62423 as public facilities
Exercise facilities (public)	1,103	2005 Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, NAICS 713940 data extracted July 25, 2007
Social service establishments (public)	24,879	Assuming 99,516 buildings in 2002, estimated from 2002 Census of Governments, assuming 3 buildings per County Government, 2 building per Municipal Government, 1 per Township Government and 1 per special District Governments. Assume 75% are Office Buildings and 25% are separate social services establishments only.
Aquatic centers / swimming pools (public)	1,637	2002 Economic Census, NAICS Code: 61162
Miniature golf courses (public)	875	From telephone interview with Steve Hicks, president of The Miniature Golf Association U.S. (MGAUS)
Recreational boating facilities (public)	7,200	2001 National Marine Manufacturers Assoc. (NMMA) estimate; Access Board assumes that 60% are publicly owned
Fishing piers and platforms (public)	1,583	2007 HDR estimates, based on Michael Thomas and Nicholas Stratis, "Assessing the Economic Impacts and Value of Florida's Public Piers and Boat Ramps" and conversation with the American Sportfishing Association and National Marine Fisheries Service.
Office buildings (public)	74,637	Assuming 99,516 buildings in 2002, estimated from 2002 Census of Governments, assuming 3 buildings per County Government, 2 building per Municipal Government, 1 per Township Government and 1 per special District Governments. Assume 75% are Office Buildings and 25% are separate social services establishments only.
Parking garages (public)	111	2005 Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, NAICS 81293, data extracted July 26, 2007
Golf courses (public)	2,438	National Golf Estimate for 2000
Restaurants (public)	18	2005 Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, NAICS 722110 and 722211, data extracted July 26, 2007
Amusement parks (public)	10	2005 Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, NAICS 713110, data extracted July 26, 2007

B. Annual Growth Rates of Facilities

The following table lists the rates of new construction for each facility group. These are determined from the May 2007 Dodge Construction Potentials Bulletin, which counts the number of new construction and major alteration projects for certain facility types. These projects are compared to the data on existing numbers of buildings to determine a growth rate per facility type. If no data is collected on the new construction data, a 1% growth rate is assumed. Facilities which posted growth rates greater than 1.2% were assumed not to be able to sustain such high rates of growth for 15 consecutive years and growth was capped at 1.2%. It is assumed that public facilities have the same growth rate as their counterparts in the private sector.

Facility Group	Average growth rates for new construction
Inns	1.1%
Hotels	0.9%
Motels	1.1%
Restaurants	0.2%
Motion Picture House	1.0%
Theatre / Concert Hall	1.0%
Stadiums	1.0%
Auditoriums	1.0%
Convention centers	1.0%
Single level stores	0.2%
Shopping malls	1.2%
Indoor Service Establishments	0.2%
Offices of health care providers	0.4%
Hospitals	0.4%
Nursing homes	0.4%
Terminal (private airports)	1.0%
Depots	1.0%
Museums, historical sites & libraries	1.2%
Parks or zoos	1.0%
Amusement parks	1.0%
Nursery schools - Daycare	1.0%
Elementary private schools	1.2%
Secondary Private Schools	1.2%
Undergraduate and postgraduate private schools	1.2%
Ski facilities	1.0%
Homeless Shelter	1.0%
Food banks	1.0%
Social service establishments	1.0%
Exercise facilities	1.0%
Aquatic centers / swimming pools	1.0%
Bowling alleys	1.0%
Golf courses (private with public access)	1.0%
Golf courses (private only)	1.0%
Miniature golf courses	1.0%
Recreational boating facilities	1.0%
Fishing piers and platforms	1.0%
Shooting facilities	1.0%
Office buildings	0.9%
Elementary public schools	1.2%
Secondary public schools	1.2%
Undergraduate, postgraduate public schools	1.2%
Public housing	1.0%
State and local judicial facilities (courthouses)	0.9%
State and local detention facilities (jails)	0.9%
State and local correctional facilities (prisons)	0.8%
Parking garages	1.0%
Self service storage facilities	1.0%

C. Assumptions With Respect to Estimated Typical Facility Size

This table is compiled with the Department's architects' assumptions on the typical facility size of each facility grouping in order to determine the estimated number of elements per facility. These assumptions were reviewed by the Cost RAP panelists. The estimated typical facility size was then used to infer the number of elements now subject to new or revised requirements (number of bathrooms, handrails, etc). The publicly owned counterparts of the facilities listed below are assumed to be the same facility size.

Facility Type	Assumptions (Units, Space, Seats, Rooms, Seats, Acres, Etc)	Median Size
A-Inns	Rooms: 5-30; 2 story, no elevator	16 rooms
B-Hotels	Rooms: 50-1,000; 8 stories	150 rooms
C-Motels	Rooms: 20-150; 2 story	80 rooms
D-Restaurants, bars, or other establishments serving food or drink	Seats: 10-300	100 seats
E-Motion picture houses	Seats: 50-300/screen X 6 screens (3 screens have between 150 and 300 seats)	800-1000 seats total
F-Concert halls, theaters	Seats: 500-2,000; 2 story	800-1000 seats
G-Stadiums	Seats: 5,000-80,000; 3 story, 10 hospitality suites	25,000 seats Differs for outdoor / indoor
H-Auditoriums, lecture halls, or other places of public gathering	Seats: 35-250; 1 story	100 seats
I-Convention centers	SF: 25,000-1,000,000; 2 story, 5,000 occupants, four exhibit spaces @ 75,000 ea., 75,000 SF administrative space	375,000 SF
J-Bakeries, grocery stores, clothing stores, hardware stores, or other single-level sales or rental establishments	SF: 100-200,000	25,000 SF
K-Shopping centers (malls)	SF: 200,000-4,000,000; 2 story, 3 anchor stores	750,000 SF
L-Laundromats, dry cleaners, banks, barber shops, beauty shops, travel services, or other service establishments	SF: 100-10,000; 1 story	5,000 SF
M-Professional offices of health care providers	SF: 20 rooms @ 150 ea.	3,000 SF
N-Hospitals	Beds; four story	400 beds in small MSA
O-Nursing homes	Beds; two story	150 beds
P-Terminals	SF (airport); three story, two gate piers	750,000 SF
Q-Depots, or other stations used for specified public transportation	SF (rail, bus); two story	25,000 SF
R-Museums, libraries, galleries, or other places of public display or collection	SF: 85,000-350,000; 2 story, 100 seat auditorium	200,000 SF
S-Parks or zoos	Acre; 18 buildings	800 acres
T-Amusement parks	Acre (by comparison to parks); 30 rides, 2 theaters	500 acres
U-Nursery schools/Day care - private	SF: 2 rooms @ 250 + 500	1,000 SF
V-Elementary schools - private	SF: 20 rooms @ 200 + 800; 300 students	5,000 SF
W-Secondary schools - private	SF: 2 x elem.; 2 story, 700 students	10,000 SF
X-Undergraduate and postgraduate private schools	SF: 4 x 2ndary + dorm + athletic facility 4 ed bldgs + 4 dorms (2,400 students, 1,200 on site)	160,000 SF
Y-Day care centers, senior citizen centers	SF: 25 people x 50/SF	1,250 SF
Z-Homeless shelters	SF: 20 people x 50/SF	1,000 SF
AA-Food banks	SF	2,500 SF
AB-Social service center establishments	SF	1,000 SF
AC-Gymnasiums and health spas	SF: 5,000 to 40,000	20,000 SF
AD-Aquatic Centers / Swimming pools	SF; two pools and one wading pool	20,000 SF
AE-Bowling alleys	SF: 20 lanes + support	9,000 SF
AF-Golf courses: public	Course length in yards for 18 holes	6,000 SF
AG-Golf courses: semi-private (paid membership, but public access)	Course length in yards for 18 holes	6,000 SF
AH-Miniature golf courses	Acres	1 acre
AI-Recreational boating facilities	Boat slips	250 slips
AJ-Fishing piers and platforms	SF	150 SF
AK-Shooting facilities	SF	5,000 SF
AM-Office buildings	SF (from Access Board); 4 story	200,000 SF
AN-Public schools : elementary	SF: 30 rooms @ 200 + 1,000, 450 students	70,000 SF
AO-Public schools : secondary	SF: 2 x private 2ndary, 2 story, 1,400 students	200,000 SF
AP-Public schools : undergraduate, postgraduate	SF: 20 educational bldgs + 10 dorms + athletic facility (9,600 students, 4,800 on site)	680,000 SF
AQ-Public housing	Dwelling units; 5 story	100 units
AR-State and local judicial facilities - courthouses	SF: 4 courtroom courthouse; 3 story	15,000 SF
AS-State and local detention facilities - jails	20 cells @ 80 sf/cell + admin; 2 story	2,400 SF
AT-State and local correctional facilities - prisons	SF: 200 inmates @ 80 sf/inmate x 1.5 buildings at 96,000 SF; 3 story	120,000 SF
AU-Parking garages	4 story	4 story
AV-Self service storage facilities	2 story, 200 units, 5 unit types (sizes)	200 units

D. Description of Element

This table describes the elements that are subject to a requirement in terms of a unit, in order to determine the unit cost for each requirement. The unit is defined by the Department's architects. For those elements marked "N/Q", it is assumed they are not quantifiable.

Requirement	Element
1-Public entrances	60% of entrances at newly constructed facilities instead of equal to number of required exits; one accessible door
2-Maneuvering clearance/standby power for auto doors	hinged, power operated doors
3-Automatic door break-out openings	automatic sliding door panels
4-Thresholds at doorways	exterior sliding doors
5-Door and gate surfaces	gates and exterior metal frame, glass panel doors ("storefront")
6-Location of accessible routes	N/Q
7-Common use circulation paths in employee work areas	work areas greater than 1,000 sf
8-Accessible means of egress	difference in number required between ADA Standards and 2004 ADAAG
9-Stairs	egress stairs in buildings over two stories, or in buildings not qualifying for the elevator requirement exception
11-Handrails along walkways	N/Q
12-Handrails	bottom, wall mounted handrails per egress stair run in buildings over two stories, or in buildings not qualifying for the elevator requirement exception
13-Accessible Routes from Site Arrival Points and Within Sites	routes accessible by vehicle only, platform
14-Standby power for platform lifts	Lift used for accessible egress
15-Power operated doors for platform lifts	lifts with side doors serving more than 2 stops
16-Alterations to existing elevators	elevators per bank minus one
17-Platform lifts in hotel rooms and residential dwelling units	locations where provided by choice (not because required)
18-LULA and private residence elevators	occurrence of LULA installation when elevator is not required
19-Van accessible parking spaces	tabular value based on parking provided from 2004 ADAAG minus tabular value based on parking provided from ADA Standards
20-Valet parking and mechanical access parking garages	accessible valet spaces OR passenger loading zones at mechanical access garages
22-Direct access entrances from parking structures	total minus one
23-Passenger loading zones	passenger loading zones
24-Parking Spaces - exception	passenger loading zones (option for provision of instead of parking spaces)
25-Parking Spaces - signage	space no longer required to have sign (or accessible space sign)
26-Passenger loading zones at medical/LT care facilities	Accessible loading zone
27-Ambulatory accessible toilet compartments	men's toilet rooms where number of urinals plus toilets brings total waste repository fixture count to more than 5
29-Shower spray controls	accessible showers
30-Urinals	single urinal toilet rooms
31-Multiple single user toilet rooms	50% of clustered toilet rooms by gender
32-Toilet room doors	single user toilet and bath rooms
32-Water closet clearance in toilet rooms	single user toilet and bath rooms
33-Water closet location and rear wall grab bar	N/Q
34-Patient toilet rooms	ICU/CCU toilet rooms
35-Drinking fountains	side approach fountains
36-Sinks	accessible sinks minus 1 - when 20 or more are present
37-Side reach	50% of all "reachable" elements (excluding light switches and most outlets)
38 / 39-Sales and service counters	sales / service counters requiring forward approach
40-Washing machines and clothes dryers	where 4 or more appliances of each type are present
42-Self-Service Storage Facility Spaces	5% of storage facilities present (by type) minus 1
43-Limited Access Spaces and Machinery Spaces	spaces to which access is no longer required by ADAAG
44-Operable Parts	occurrence of exceptions listed under 205.1 (3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8)
45-Hotel guest room vanities	bathrooms in accessible guest rooms
46-Operable windows	public access windows in accessible spaces
47-Dwelling units with communication features	all
49-Galley kitchen clearances	increased clearance requirements to 60 inches
50-Shower compartments	accessible showers
51-Location of accessible routes to stages	routes
52-Wheelchair space overlap in assembly areas	wheelchair spaces
53-Lawn seating in assembly areas	difference in number required between Standards and ADAAG
54-Aisle stairs and aisle ramps in assembly areas	stairs not currently required to meet ADA Standards / ramps not required to be accessible
55-Wheelchair spaces in assembly areas	tabular value based on seating capacity from Standards minus tabular value based on seating capacity from ADAAG/ABAAG
56-Accessible Routes to Restaurants and Cafeteria - tier dining in sports facilities	dining tiers
57-Accessible Routes to Press Boxes	boxes at 500 sf (total) or smaller
58-Public TTYs	all banks of 4 or more telephones minus 1 (bank)
59-Public telephone volume controls	75% of phones
60-Two-way communication systems	systems
61-ATM and fare machines	ATMs and transportation (e.g. metro) ticket vendors
63-Visual alarms in alterations to existing facilities	N/Q
64-Detectable warnings	at curb ramps, hazardous vehicular ways, and reflecting pools
66-Assistive listening systems (scoping)	4% of seats minus tabular value of seating capacity
66-Assistive listening systems	receivers required by ADAAG
67-Accessible courtroom stations	anticipated combination of stations by courtroom size
68-Accessible witness stands	stands
69-Accessible/adaptable raised courtroom stations	judges bench, clerk stations
70-Accessible route to exercise machines and equipment	route per exercise space
71-Accessible exercise machines and equipment	1 of each type of machine/equipment
72 & 111-Accessible saunas and steams rooms	accessible amenities
73-Accessible lockers	5% of lockers present (by type) minus 1
74-Accessible dressing, fitting, or locker rooms	Accessible door and floor space
75-Wheelchair space in team or player seating areas	wheelchair spaces
76-Accessible route connecting both sides of court	Accessible route
77-Accessible route to bowling lanes	Accessible route to 5% of lanes
78-Turning space at shooting facilities with firing positions	5% of spaces provided
79 & 112 -Accessible means of entry to pools	1 entry at pools less than 300 ft perimeter, 2 where larger
80-Sloped accessible means of entry to wading pools	Wading pool
81-Accessible means of entry to spas	spas
82-Accessible route to boat slips and boarding piers	tabular value of slips present plus 5% of piers present
83-84-Accessible boarding piers at boat launch ramps	minimum 1 or 5% of total present
85-86-Accessible boat slips	tabular value
87-Accessible route to fishing piers and platforms	Accessible route
88-Accessible fishing piers and platforms	piers and platforms
89-Accessible route connecting accessible elements	cart path
90-91-Accessible practice grounds (teeing grounds, putting greens, weather shelters) at golf courses	Accessible entrance/exit to amenities provided
92-Accessible practice greens/grounds/stations at driving ranges	Accessible entrance/exit to each amenity provided
93-Accessible route to mini golf holes	Accessible route to accessible holes
94-Accessible mini golf holes	50% of holes present
95-Accessible route to rides	Accessible route to ride
96-Wheelchair space, transfer seat or device for each ride	Clear area for ride entry and transfer seat/device
97-Maneuvering space in each loading/unloading area	Clear area for loading/unloading
98-Signs	Signs
99, 101 & 103-Accessible route to play components	Accessible route to ground and elevated components required to be accessible
100,102 & 104-Accessible play components	Accessible ground or elevated components and any required transfer system or ramp
105-Open Captioning in Sports Stadium	Captioning display and electrical connections
106-Post Secondary School Multi-Story Dorm Facility	Equipment
107-Mobility Accessible Prison Cell	Accessible prison cells
108-Communication Accessible Prison Cell	Accessible prison cells
109-Social Service Establishment (UFAS)	elevator
110-Social Service Establishment (ADAAG)	Beds

E. Number of Elements Per Typical Facility

This table shows the most likely values of the estimated number of elements in a typical facility that are likely to be impacted by the requirement. The high and the low values are assumed to be plus and minus 20 percent of the most likely value.

3E1: Number of Elements per Typical Private Facility

Requirement	Inns	Hotels	Motels	Restaurants	Motion Picture House	Theatre / Concert Hall	Stadiums	Auditoriums	Convention centers	Single level stores	Shopping malls	Indoor Service Establishments	Offices of health care providers	Hospitals	Nursing homes	Terminal (private airports)	Depot	Museums, historical sites & libraries	Parks or zoos	Amusement parks	Nursery schools - Daycare
1-Public Entrances							1				5
2-Maneuvering Clearance or Standby Power for Automatic Doors									2						2
3-Automatic Door Break-Out Openings		4	2											8		48
4-Thresholds at Doorways	1	7	5
5-Door and Gate Surfaces	1	4	2		3	3	13	3	8	1	14	1	2	8	4		4	4	6	2	2
6-Location of Accessible Routes
7-Common Use Circulation Paths in Employee Work Areas					1		1		2					1		2		1	2	2
8-Accessible Means of Egress
9-Stairs (NC)		16	4			2	24	2	6		18		2	12		12		3
10-Stairs (ALT/BR)		16	4			2	24	2	6		18		2	12		12		3
11-Handrails Along Walkways
12-Handrails	4	32	8		6	4	48	2	12		27		4	24	4	24	10	6	4	30
13-Accessible Routes from Site Arrival Points and Within Sites			1				2								1	1			1	1
14-Standby Power for Platform Lifts							2
15-Power-Operated Doors for Platform Lifts							2
16-Alterations to Existing Elevators		1					1		2					3	1	3
17-Platform Lifts in Hotel Guest Rooms and Dwelling Units
18-"LULA" and Private Residence Elevators
19-Van Accessible Parking Spaces							1		1		1			1		6			1	6
20-Valet Parking Garages		2		1		2										2
21-Mechanical Access Parking Garages
22-Direct Access Entrances from Parking Structures									1		2					1
23-Passenger Loading Zones	1	1	1	1	1	1	2	1	1		1			2	1	8	1	1	1	1	1
24-Parking Spaces		1		1	1	1	1		1		1			1	1	1		1	1	1
25-Parking Spaces (Signs)
26-Passenger Loading Zones (Medical / Long-Term Care)														1	1
27-Ambulatory Accessible Toilet Compartments					1	2		1	1		1			1		1			1	2
28-Water closet clearance in single-user toilet rooms - out swinging door	1	7	5			4	20					2	3	10	38	2			1	2	2
29-Shower Spray Controls		2	1			4	9							12	40	2			2	2
30-Urinals	1		1	1						1		1	1		1		1	1
31-Multiple Single-User Toilet Rooms						3							3	1
32-Water closet clearance in single-user toilet rooms - in swinging door				2	2		8	2	4	2	2			8	2	2	2	4	2	2
33-Water Closet Location and Rear Grab Bar	1	7	5
34-Patient Toilet Rooms														2
35-Drinking Fountains
36-Sinks
37-Side Reach	8	30	23	3	6	12	110	4	48	5	16	6	10	51	86	60	6	13	21	22	14
38-Sales and Service Counters (NC)	1	2	1	1	2	2	1	7		3	1	1				20	3	3	13	30
39-Sales and Service Counters (Alt)	1	2	1	1	2	2	1	7		3	1	1				20	3	3	13	30
40-Washing Machines and Clothes Dryers (technical)
41-Washing Machines and Clothes Dryers (Scoping)
42-Self-Service Storage Access
43-Limited Access Spaces and Machinery Spaces		3		1	2	2	1	1	2	1	8		1	3	2	3	1	2	4	1
44-Operable Parts	1								120				1	3	1						1
45-Transient lodging Guest Room Vanities	1	7	5
46-Operable Windows	1	7	5
47-Dwelling Units with Communication Features [1991]
48-Dwelling Units with Communication Features [UFAS]
49-Galley Kitchen Clearances
50-Shower Compartments with Mobility Features		2	1			4	9							12	40	2			2	2
51-Location of Accessible Route to Stages						1		1	2											2
52-Wheelchair Space Overlap in Assembly Areas					26	8	136	4						5				4		11
53-Lawn Seating in Assembly Areas
54-Handrails on Aisle Ramps in Assembly Areas					6	2	8	2										1	1	2
55-Wheelchair Spaces in Assembly Areas					3	1	115
56-Accessible Route to Tiered Dining Areas in Sports Facilities (NC)							1
57-Accessible Route to Press Boxes
58-Public TTYS							1		1		1					2
59-Public Telephone Volume Controls		3			3	3	1		12		4			6	1	22	3			3
60-Two-Way Communication Systems at Entrances			1
61-ATMs and Fare Machines		1					1		1		1	1
62-Assistive Listening Systems (technical)		2			33	32	285	4	85					8				4		32
63-Visible Alarms in Alterations to Existing Facilities	1
64-Detectable Warnings (scoping)	1	3	6	1	1	1	4	1	4	1	4	1	2	4	1	6	3	2	4	8	1
65-Detectable Warnings (technical)																				1
66-Assistive Listening Systems (scoping)					3	2	715		85					6				2
67-Accessible Courtroom Stations
68-Accessible Attorney Areas and Witness Stands
69-Raised Courtroom Stations Not for Members of the Public
70-Accessible Route to Exercise Machines and Equipment		1												1
71-Accessible Machines and Equipment		3												10
72-Accessible Saunas and Steam Rooms (NC)							2
73-Accessible Lockers							4													4
74-Accessible Dressing Rooms, Fitting Rooms, or Locker Rooms										1
75-Wheelchair Spaces in Team or Player Seating Areas							2
76-Accessible Route in Court Sport Facilities
77-Accessible Route to Bowling Lanes
78-Shooting Facilities with Firing Positions
79-Accessible Means of Entry to Pools (NC/ALT)		1	1
80-Accessible Means of Entry to Wading Pools
81-Accessible Means of Entry to Spas		1					1							1	1
82-Accessible Route for Boating Facilities
83-Accessible Boarding Piers (NC)																			1
84-Accessible Boarding Piers (ALT/BR)																			1
85-Accessible Boat Slips (NC)
86-Accessible Boat Slips (Alt/BR)
87-Accessible Route to Fishing Piers																			1
88-Accessible Fishing Piers and Platforms																			1
89-Accessible Route to Golf Courses
90-Accessible Practice Grounds at Golf Courses (Alt/BR)
91-Accessible Practice Grounds at Golf Courses (NC)
92-Accessible Practice Grounds at Driving Ranges
93-Accessible Route to Minigolf Holes
94-Accessible to Minigolf Holes
95-Accessible Route to Rides																				30
96-Wheelchair Space or Transfer Seat or Transfer Device																				30
97-Maneuvering Space in Load and Unload Area																				30
98-Signs at Amusement Park rides																				30
99-Accessible Route to Play Components (BR)			1 (small)	1 (small)							1 (small)								1 (large)	1 (medium)	1 (small)
100-Accessible Play Components (BR)[1]			1 (small)	1 (small)							1 (small)								1 (large)	1 (medium)	1 (small)
101-Accessible Route to Play Components (ALT)			1 (small)	1 (small)							1 (small)								1 (large)	1 (medium)	1 (small)
102-Accessible Play Components (ALT)			1 (small)	1 (small)							1 (small)								1 (large)	1 (medium)	1 (small)
103-Accessible Route to Play Components (NC			1 (small)	1 (small)							1 (small)								1 (large)	1 (medium)	1 (small)
104-Accessible Play Components (NC)			1 (small)	1 (small)							1 (small)								1 (large)	1 (medium)	1 (small)
105-Open Captioning in Sports Stadium							1
106-Post Secondary School Multi-Story Dorm Facility
107-Mobility Accessible Prison Cell
108-Communication Accessible Prison Cell
109-Social Service Establishment (UFAS)
110-Social Service Establishment (ADAAG)
111-Accessible Saunas and Steam Rooms (ALT/BR)							2
112-Accessible Means of Entry to Pools (BR)		1	1

Requirement	Elementary private schools	Secondary Private Schools	Undergraduate and postgraduate private schools	Ski facilities	Homeless Shelter	Food banks	Social service establishments	Exercise facilities	Aquatic centers / swimming pools	Bowling alleys	Golf courses (private public access)	Golf courses (private only)	Miniature golf courses	Recreational boating facilities	Fishing piers and platforms	Shooting facilities	Office buildings	Parking garages	Self service storage facilities
1-Public Entrances
2-Maneuvering Clearance or Standby Power for Automatic Doors
3-Automatic Door Break-Out Openings
4-Thresholds at Doorways
5-Door and Gate Surfaces	4	8	48	4	2	1	1	4	4	4	2	2				2	4		2
6-Location of Accessible Routes
7-Common Use Circulation Paths in Employee Work Areas
8-Accessible Means of Egress
9-Stairs (NC)			48														6	6	2
10-Stairs (ALT/BR)			48														6	6	2
11-Handrails Along Walkways
12-Handrails		8	96					4	4				4				18	12	4
13-Accessible Routes from Site Arrival Points and Within Sites											1	1		1		1			1
14-Standby Power for Platform Lifts
15-Power-Operated Doors for Platform Lifts
16-Alterations to Existing Elevators			1														3		1
17-Platform Lifts in Hotel Guest Rooms and Dwelling Units
18-"LULA" and Private Residence Elevators
19-Van Accessible Parking Spaces
20-Valet Parking Garages
21-Mechanical Access Parking Garages																		1
22-Direct Access Entrances from Parking Structures
23-Passenger Loading Zones	1	1	2	1													1
24-Parking Spaces			1			1											1
25-Parking Spaces (Signs)
26-Passenger Loading Zones (Medical / Long-Term Care)
27-Ambulatory Accessible Toilet Compartments		1	2					1	1
28-Water closet clearance in single-user toilet rooms - out swinging door	1	4	4	1	2	1					2	2
29-Shower Spray Controls		4	60		2			2	2			2
30-Urinals			4	1									1
31-Multiple Single-User Toilet Rooms
32-Water closet clearance in single-user toilet rooms - in swinging door	4	4	10				2				2	4	2	2
33-Water Closet Location and Rear Grab Bar
34-Patient Toilet Rooms
35-Drinking Fountains			2						1
36-Sinks
37-Side Reach	31	62	263		2	4	5	10	11	5	23	25	4	5			38		7
38-Sales and Service Counters (NC)																			1
39-Sales and Service Counters (Alt)																			1
40-Washing Machines and Clothes Dryers (technical)			8
41-Washing Machines and Clothes Dryers (Scoping)			8
42-Self-Service Storage Access																			3
43-Limited Access Spaces and Machinery Spaces	1	1	8			1		1	1	1	1	1		1		1	2
44-Operable Parts	1	12	20	1	1									10			8
45-Transient lodging Guest Room Vanities
46-Operable Windows			22
47-Dwelling Units with Communication Features [1991]
48-Dwelling Units with Communication Features [UFAS]
49-Galley Kitchen Clearances			16
50-Shower Compartments with Mobility Features		4	60		2			2	2			2
51-Location of Accessible Route to Stages		1	5
52-Wheelchair Space Overlap in Assembly Areas		6	27					4
53-Lawn Seating in Assembly Areas
54-Handrails on Aisle Ramps in Assembly Areas		1	4
55-Wheelchair Spaces in Assembly Areas			2
56-Accessible Route to Tiered Dining Areas in Sports Facilities (NC)
57-Accessible Route to Press Boxes		1	2
58-Public TTYS
59-Public Telephone Volume Controls			10
60-Two-Way Communication Systems at Entrances
61-ATMs and Fare Machines
62-Assistive Listening Systems (technical)		16	63
63-Visible Alarms in Alterations to Existing Facilities
64-Detectable Warnings (scoping)	2	4	20	1	1	1	1	2	2	1	1	1	1	1		1	2	4	1
65-Detectable Warnings (technical)
66-Assistive Listening Systems (scoping)			9
67-Accessible Courtroom Stations
68-Accessible Attorney Areas and Witness Stands
69-Raised Courtroom Stations Not for Members of the Public
70-Accessible Route to Exercise Machines and Equipment		2	2					3
71-Accessible Machines and Equipment		10	20					25
72-Accessible Saunas and Steam Rooms (NC)			2					4	2
73-Accessible Lockers		44	19					4	4			2
74-Accessible Dressing Rooms, Fitting Rooms, or Locker Rooms		1	2					1	1			1
75-Wheelchair Spaces in Team or Player Seating Areas		2	6					2	2	2
76-Accessible Route in Court Sport Facilities
77-Accessible Route to Bowling Lanes										1
78-Shooting Facilities with Firing Positions																1
79-Accessible Means of Entry to Pools (NC/ALT)		1	2						2
80-Accessible Means of Entry to Wading Pools									1
81-Accessible Means of Entry to Spas			1					1	1
82-Accessible Route for Boating Facilities														2
83-Accessible Boarding Piers (NC)														2
84-Accessible Boarding Piers (ALT/BR)														2
85-Accessible Boat Slips (NC)														5
86-Accessible Boat Slips (Alt/BR)														5
87-Accessible Route to Fishing Piers															1
88-Accessible Fishing Piers and Platforms															1
89-Accessible Route to Golf Courses											1	1
90-Accessible Practice Grounds at Golf Courses (Alt/BR)											40	40
91-Accessible Practice Grounds at Golf Courses (NC)											40	40
92-Accessible Practice Grounds at Driving Ranges											1	1
93-Accessible Route to Mini Golf Holes													2
94-Accessible to Mini Golf Holes													1
95-Accessible Route to Rides
96-Wheelchair Space or Transfer Seat or Transfer Device
97-Maneuvering Space in Load and Unload Area
98-Signs at Amusement Park rides
99-Accessible Route to Play Components (BR) [1]	1 (med.)
100-Accessible Play Components (BR) [1]	1 (med.)
101-Accessible Route to Play Components (ALT) [1]	1 (med.)
102-Accessible Play Components (ALT) [1]	1 (med.)
103-Accessible Route to Play Components (NC) [1]	1 (med.)
104-Accessible Play Components (NC) [1]	1 (med.)
105-Open Captioning in Sports Stadium
106-Post Secondary School Multi-Story Dorm Facility
107-Mobility Accessible Prison Cell
108-Communication Accessible Prison Cell
109-Social Service Establishment (UFAS)					1
110-Social Service Establishment (ADAAG)					1
111-Accessible Saunas and Steam Rooms (ALT/BR)			1					2	1
112-Accessible Means of Entry to Pools (BR)		1	1						1

[1] See Footnote 79.

3E1: Number of Elements per Typical Public Facility

Requirement	Elementary public schools	Secondary public schools	Undergraduate, postgraduate public schools	Public housing	State and local judicial facilities (courthouses)	State and local detention facilities (jails)	State and local correctional facilities (prisons)	Theatre / Concert Halls (public)	Stadiums (public)	Auditoriums (public)	Convention centers (public)	Hospitals (public)	Nursing homes (public)	Museums, historical sites & libraries (public)	Parks or zoos (public)	Homeless Shelter (public)	Exercise facilities (public)	Social service establishments (public)	Aquatic centers / swimming pools (public)	Miniature golf courses (public)	Recreational boating facilities (public)	Fishing piers and platforms (public)	Office buildings (public)	Parking garages (public)	Golf courses (public)	Restaurants (public)	Amusement parks (public)
1-Public Entrances									1
2-Maneuvering Clearance or Standby Power for Automatic Doors											2		2
3-Automatic Door Break-Out Openings												8
4-Thresholds at Doorways				5
5-Door and Gate Surfaces	4	8	180	4	8	4	4	3	13	3	8	8	4	4	6	2	4	1	4				8		2		2
6-Location of Accessible Routes
7-Common Use Circulation Paths in Employee Work Areas									1		2	1		1	2												2
8-Accessible Means of Egress
9-Stairs (NC)			270	16	6		20	2	24	2	6	12		3									6	6
10-Stairs (ALT/BR)			270	16	6		20	2	24	2	6	12		3									6	6
11-Handrails Along Walkways
12-Handrails		10	540	32	12	4	40	4	48	2	12	24	4	6	4		4		4	4			18	12			30
13-Accessible Routes from Site Arrival Points and Within Sites							1		2				1		1						1				1		1
14-Standby Power for Platform Lifts					4				2
15-Power-Operated Doors for Platform Lifts					2				2
16-Alterations to Existing Elevators			2	1	1				1		2	3	1										3
17-Platform Lifts in Hotel Guest Rooms and Dwelling Units
18-"LULA" and Private Residence Elevators
19-Van Accessible Parking Spaces			2						1		1	1			1												6
20-Valet Parking Garages								2																		1
21-Mechanical Access Parking Garages																								1
22-Direct Access Entrances from Parking Structures											1
23-Passenger Loading Zones	1	1	4	1	1	1	1	1	2	1	1	2	1	1	1								1			1	1
24-Parking Spaces		1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1		1	1	1	1	1								1			1	1
25-Parking Spaces (Signs)				4
26-Passenger Loading Zones (Medical / Long-Term Care)												1	1
27-Ambulatory Accessible Toilet Compartments		2	10					2		1	1	1			1		1		1								2
28-Water closet clearance in single-user toilet rooms - out swinging door	1	4	6	2	8			4	20			10	38		1	2									2		2
29-Shower Spray Controls		4	180	2		4	7	4	9			12	40		2	2	2		2								2
30-Urinals		1	6	1	1								1	1						1						1
31-Multiple Single-User Toilet Rooms								3				1
32-Water closet clearance in single-user toilet rooms - in swinging door	4	6	24		2				8	2	4	8	2	4	2			2		2	2				2	2	2
33-Water Closet Location and Rear Grab Bar
34-Patient Toilet Rooms												2
35-Drinking Fountains			2																1				4
36-Sinks
37-Side Reach	31	62	1,043	35	10	5	10	12	110	4	48	51	86	13	21	2	10	5	11	4	5		38		23	3	25
38-Sales and Service Counters (NC)								2	1	7				3	13											1	30
39-Sales and Service Counters (Alt)								2	1	7				3	13											1	30
40-Washing Machines and Clothes Dryers (technical)			20	2
41-Washing Machines and Clothes Dryers (Scoping)			20	2
42-Self-Service Storage Access
43-Limited Access Spaces and Machinery Spaces	1	2	40	1	2	2	2	2	1	1	2	3	2	2	4		1		1		1		2		1	1	1
44-Operable Parts	1	12	30	7	8						120	3	1			1					10		8
45-Transient lodging Guest Room Vanities
46-Operable Windows			82	20
47-Dwelling Units with Communication Features [1991]				3
48-Dwelling Units with Communication Features [UFAS]				3
49-Galley Kitchen Clearances			40	2
50-Shower Compartments with Mobility Features		4	180	2		4	7	4	9			12	40		2	2	2		2								2
51-Location of Accessible Route to Stages		1	21					1		1	2																2
52-Wheelchair Space Overlap in Assembly Areas		7	161		8			8	136	4		5		4			4										11
53-Lawn Seating in Assembly Areas
54-Handrails on Aisle Ramps in Assembly Areas		1	8					2	8	2				1	1												2
55-Wheelchair Spaces in Assembly Areas			39					1	115
56-Accessible Route to Tiered Dining Areas in Sports Facilities (NC)									1
57-Accessible Route to Press Boxes		1	2
58-Public TTYS					1				1		1
59-Public Telephone Volume Controls			20	1	9			3	1		12	6	1														3
60-Two-Way Communication Systems at Entrances				1
61-ATMs and Fare Machines									1		1
62-Assistive Listening Systems (technical)		24	235		8			32	285	4	85	8		4													32
63-Visible Alarms in Alterations to Existing Facilities
64-Detectable Warnings (scoping)	2	4	80		4	1	1	1	4	1	4	4	1	2	4	1	2	1	2	1	1		2	4	1	1	8
65-Detectable Warnings (technical)																											1
66-Assistive Listening Systems (scoping)			285					2	715		85	6		2
67-Accessible Courtroom Stations					19
68-Accessible Attorney Areas and Witness Stands					4
69-Raised Courtroom Stations Not for Members of the Public					8
70-Accessible Route to Exercise Machines and Equipment		2	4				1					1					3
71-Accessible Machines and Equipment		10	30				5					10					25
72-Accessible Saunas and Steam Rooms (NC)			2						2								4		2
73-Accessible Lockers		75	29						4								4		4								4
74-Accessible Dressing Rooms, Fitting Rooms, or Locker Rooms		1	2														1		1
75-Wheelchair Spaces in Team or Player Seating Areas		4	10						2								2		2
76-Accessible Route in Court Sport Facilities
77-Accessible Route to Bowling Lanes
78-Shooting Facilities with Firing Positions
79-Accessible Means of Entry to Pools (NC/ALT)		1	2																1
80-Accessible Means of Entry to Wading Pools																			1
81-Accessible Means of Entry to Spas			1						1			1	1				1		1
82-Accessible Route for Boating Facilities																					2
83-Accessible Boarding Piers (NC)															1						2
84-Accessible Boarding Piers (ALT/BR)															1						2
85-Accessible Boat Slips (NC)																					5
86-Accessible Boat Slips (Alt/BR)																					5
87-Accessible Route to Fishing Piers															1							1
88-Accessible Fishing Piers and Platforms															1							1
89-Accessible Route to Golf Courses																									1
90-Accessible Practice Grounds at Golf Courses (Alt/BR)																									40
91-Accessible Practice Grounds at Golf Courses (NC)																									40
92-Accessible Practice Grounds at Driving Ranges																									1
93-Accessible Route to Mini Golf Holes																				2
94-Accessible to Mini Golf Holes																				1
95-Accessible Route to Rides																											30
96-Wheelchair Space or Transfer Seat or Transfer Device																											30
97-Maneuvering Space in Load and Unload Area																											30
98-Signs at Amusement Park rides																											30
99-Accessible Route to Play Components (BR) [1]	1 med.			1 med.											1 large											1 small	1 large
100-Accessible Play Components (BR) [1]	1 med.			1 med.											1 large											1 small	1 large
101-Accessible Route to Play Components (ALT) [1]	1 med.			1 med.											1 large											1 small	1 large
102-Accessible Play Components (ALT)	1 med.			1 med.											1 large											1 small	1 large
103-Accessible Route to Play Components (NC) [1]	1 med.			1 med.											1 large											1 small	1 large
104-Accessible Play Components (NC) [1]	1 med.			1 med.											1 large											1 small	1 large
105-Open Captioning in Sports Stadium									1
106-Post Secondary School Multi-Story Dorm Facility			5
107-Mobility Accessible Prison Cell
108-Communication Accessible Prison Cell
109-Social Service Establishment (UFAS)																	1
110-Social Service Establishment (ADAAG)																	1
111-Accessible Saunas and Steam Rooms (ALT/BR)
112-Accessible Means of Entry to Pools (BR)		1	1																1

[1] See footnote 79.

F. Likelihood of Element in a Typical Facility

This table represents the Cost RAP panelists' assumptions and HDR's assumptions on the likelihood that a typical individual facility will have each element and will be affected by the incremental change to the requirement. For example, it is assumed that large facilities such as stadiums will be affected by the requirement for public entrances and that 25% of all stadiums are large enough to have the number of public entrance doors that will be affected by the change.

The high and low values that create the range of the likelihood are plus and minus 10 percentage points of the most likely values if the most likely value is less than 50% or plus and minus 20 percentage points of the most likely values if the most likely value is greater than or equal to 50%.

Requirement	Conditions for change	Likelihood that Element at Facility AND Subject to Change for Compliance
1-Public Entrances	Large newly constructed facility (e.g., arenas, stadiums, convention centers, and shopping malls) will have multiple doors intended to be used as public entrances/exits.	25%
2-Maneuvering Clearance or Standby Power for Automatic Doors	Facility (a) with an occupant load of less than 50 persons (b) installs an in-swinging automatic door that serves as part of an accessible means of egress. Some of these small facilities may simply choose not to install an automatic door.	10%
3-Automatic Door Break-Out Openings	Facility (a) installs an automatic door that serves as part of a means of egress (b) that does not have standby power and (c) there are no manual swinging doors serving the same means of egress.	50%
4-Thresholds at Doorways	Newly constructed facility has exterior sliding doors that are part of an accessible route.	50%
5-Door and Gate Surfaces	Newly constructed facility has swinging doors or gates. Most new doors meet the requirement (but not gates.)	25%
6-Location of Accessible Routes	Facility is designed in such a way that it has a colorable claim that it is infeasible to locate the accessible route in the same area as the circulation path, but will now have to do it anyway.	10%
7-Common Use Circulation Paths in Employee Work Areas	Facility is or was designed to have common use circulation paths in employee work areas that do not overlap or serve as an exit for common use areas (such as employee toilet or locker rooms, break rooms, kitchenettes). Several exceptions exempt common use circulation paths in employee work areas where it may be difficult to comply with the technical requirements for accessible routes due to the size or function of the area.	10%
8-Accessible Means of Egress	The current guidelines require the same number of accessible means of egress to be provided as the number of exits required by applicable building and fire codes.	10%
9-Stairs (NC)	Facility plans to install an elevator. (Assumed for all facilities with three or more stories.)	90%
10-Stairs (ALT/BR)	Facility has an elevator. (For Alt, assumed for all facilities with three or more stories.)	5%
11-Handrails Along Walkways	Facility chooses to install or replace handrails on non-ramp walkways, and the handrails do not comply. Such handrails are not common.	10%
12-Handrails	Facility has handrails (e.g., on ramps, non-ramp walkways, or stairs).	50%
13-Accessible Routes from Site Arrival Points and Within Sites	For NC, facility would not construct a pedestrian route but for the current requirement. For Alt, facility has or constructs a sidewalk.	80%
14-Standby Power for Platform Lifts	Facility has or will install a platform lift as part of an accessible means of egress. The revision will primarily affect newly constructed performing arts centers and auditoriums that use platform lifts to provide an accessible route to the stage. Platform lifts are rarely used in the other places permitted in new construction. For alterations and barrier removal, will only apply to platform lifts permitted to be used as part of an accessible means of egress as required under the current rule.	50%
15-Power-Operated Doors for Platform Lifts	Facility has or installs a platform lift that (a) either serves more than two landings (small %) or does not have doors on opposite sides (requires side entrance) and (b) has sufficient maneuvering clearance. Platform lifts typically serve only one or two landings and have self-closing manual doors on both ends.	20%
16-Alterations to Existing Elevators	Existing facility is large enough to have a bank of elevators (or more than one elevator responding to the same call button). The revision is expected to have minimal impacts since all the elevators in a bank are typically upgraded at the same time when elevators are altered as part of a planned modernization project.	20%
17-Platform Lifts in Hotel Guest Rooms and Dwelling Units	Facility would have chosen to install an elevator rather than locate all accessible elements on one floor. Few rooms are two stories, and even fewer elect to have an elevator.	3%
18-"LULA" and Private Residence Elevators	For the LULA, facility with two levels has or would install an elevator anyway. For the private residence elevators, dwelling unit has multiple stories (rare).	20%
19-Van Accessible Parking Spaces	Facility has (a) between 200-401 parking spaces in a lot and must put extra space in a different location than the current one; or (b) more than 600 spaces (one extra space). For facilities with more than 3200 spaces, extra spaces start adding up (one extra for every 1800 spaces over 3200).	90%
21-Mechanical Access Parking Garages	Parking facility with mechanical access has no accessible passenger loading zone.	40%
22-Direct Access Entrances from Parking Structures	Facility has an attached parking structure with more than one pedestrian connection and not all are accessible.	40%
24-Parking Spaces	Facility must have a parking lot with such spaces that is accessed by the public.	10%
25-Parking Spaces (Signs)	Facility must (a) have four or fewer parking spaces or (b) be a residential facility with assigned parking spaces.	10%
26-Passenger Loading Zones at Medical Care and Long-Term Care Facilities	Medical or long-term care facility offers periods of stay longer than 24 hours.	90%
27-Ambulatory Accessible Toilet Compartments	Facility has a men's bathroom with fewer than six toilet compartments but more than six toilets and urinals combined.	50%
29-Shower Spray Controls	Facility has bathtubs or showers that are required to be accessible. The revision will primarily affect bathtubs and shower compartments in newly constructed hotel guest rooms, patient sleeping rooms, and dwelling units with mobility features.	75%
30-Urinals	Facility has a men's toilet room with only one urinal.	50%
31-Multiple Single-User Toilet Rooms	Facility has multiple single-user toilet rooms (typically provided for specimen collection in medical facilities).	50%
32-Water Closet Clearance in Single-User Toilet Rooms with In-Swinging Doors		50%
33-Water Closet Location and Rear Grab Bar	Facility has site constraints requiring the centerline of water closets to be 16 or 17 inches from the wall and/or requiring installation of a shorter grab bar (in latter case, because lavatory is recessed into the wall).	50%
34-Patient Toilet Rooms	Facility has critical care or ICU patient rooms that have toilet rooms.	90%
35-Drinking Fountains	Existing facility has a drinking fountain not used exclusively by children that provides a parallel approach. Most drinking fountains in facilities built since 1992 have forward approach.	20%
36-Sinks	Hotel guest room (or any transient lodging facility) has a kitchen sink or wet bar as well as a cooktop or range (previously, could have been parallel; will now have to be forward). Non-hotel facility has a wet bar or kitchen sink that is NOT in the same space as a cooktop or range (had to be forward before; can now be parallel).	50%
38-Sales and Service Counters (NC)	Facility has counters providing a forward approach. For low end of range: Existing facility would have to reduce the number of counters to make them 30" long.	30%
39-Sales and Service Counters (Alt)	Facility has counters providing a forward approach. For low end of range: Existing facility would have to reduce the number of counters to make them 30" long.	30%
40-Washing Machines and Clothes Dryers (technical)	Facility has washing machines or dryers available for public use that do not provide a forward reach and that have an obstruction that raises the side reach over 34" but not over 36". The revision was made to accommodate currently available machines.	20%
41-Washing Machines and Clothes Dryers (Scoping)	Facility has more than 3 washing machines or 3 dryers available for public use.	10%
43-Limited Access Spaces and Machinery Spaces	Facility has a space that either (a) has limited access but no machinery, (b) has machinery but no limited access, or (c) has both limited access and machinery but is still "occupiable."	10%
44-Operable Parts	Facility has these elements.	50%
45-Transient lodging Guest Room Vanities	Facility provides vanity counter top space in non-accessible transient lodging guest rooms.	90%
46-Operable Windows	Facility (not residential dwelling or transient lodging units not required to be mobility accessible, or employee work areas) installs or has a window intended to be opened by the room occupants (not employees) in rooms or spaces required to be accessible. Will primarily affect hotel guest rooms, dorm rooms and patient sleeping rooms with mobility features where the building code or fire or life safety code requires a window in an accessible room to be operable, or the entity otherwise decides to make it operable.	50%
47-Dwelling Units with Communication Features[1]	Facility is (a) private or (b) public but elected to comply with ADAAG, and chooses to install (or has) a voice communication system at entrances, an alarm system and/or visible alarms.	75%
48-Dwelling Units with Communication Features[2]	Facility is public and elected to comply with UFAS, and installs (or has) a voice communication system at entrances, an alarm system and/or visual alarms.[2]	20%
49-Galley Kitchen Clearances	A facility's kitchen has only one entrance and includes a cooktop or conventional range.	50%
50-Shower Compartments with Mobility Features	Facility has transfer-type showers with molded compartments with rounded bottom edges and/or a 2 inch curb (where recessing it would disturb the slab) or "alternate" roll-in showers (either in non-hotel facilities or in hotels with controls not adjacent to the seat) or roll-in showers with a ½ inch curb.	50%
51-Location of Accessible Route to Stages	Facility has a stage that is directly connected to the seating area by fixed (not portable) stairs.	50%
52-Wheelchair Space Overlap in Assembly Areas	Facility has wheelchair spaces overlapping circulation paths.	75%
53-Lawn Seating in Assembly Areas	Facility has, constructs or alters lawn or exterior seating area and/or the route to it.	10%
54-Handrails on Aisle Ramps in Assembly Areas	Facility has assembly areas with aisle ramps adjacent to seating that are part of an accessible route.	50%
55-Wheelchair Spaces in Assembly Areas	Facility has an assembly area with more than 500 seats in each type of seating.	50%
56-Accessible Route to Tiered Dining Areas in Sports Facilities (NC)	Newly constructed sports facility has tiered dining areas.	90%
57-Accessible Route to Press Boxes	Facility has a press box that is either (a) located on a bleacher with an entrance on only one level or (b) freestanding and elevated more than 12 feet high. (Small number of facilities.)	50%
58-Public TTYS	Private facility has 4+ public pay phones on more than one floor of a building, or in a bank of telephones (and there is not a TTY within 200 feet on the same floor), or in an exterior location. Public facility has 1 public pay phone on more than one floor of a building, or 4+ phones in a bank of telephones (and there is not a TTY within 200 feet on the same floor), or 4+ phones in an exterior location (if a public rest stop, need only be one). Bus and rail stations that have a public pay telephone at an entrance to the facility. Public rest stops that have at least one public pay phone.	3%
59-Public Telephone Volume Controls	Facility has and/or would have installed non-wheelchair accessible phones without volume controls. (New phones meeting these specifications are currently required under other Federal laws.)[3]	10%
60-Two-Way Communication Systems at entrances	Non-residential facility installs or replaces a two-way communication system at an entrance to the facility or a restricted area.	15%
62-Assistive Listening Systems (technical)	Facility is (a) an assembly area that provides audio amplification or (b) a courtroom, and, in new construction or an alteration, would have installed an assistive listening system that does not meet these specifications. Currently available assistive listening systems meet the new specifications.	20%
63-Visible Alarms in Alterations to Existing Facilities	Existing facility that has a noncompliant alarm system undertakes an alteration project that would have been significant enough to amount to "an alteration of a room or space" under 4.1.6(1)(c) so that the entire space would have been required to be made accessible.	30%
64-Detectable Warnings (SCOPING)	Will primarily affect facilities with large parking lots.	90%
65-Detectable Warnings (TECHNICAL)	Most rail transit facilities come under DOT's jurisdiction. For purposes of this RIA, only rail facilities associated with places of public accommodation (e.g., monorails in amusement parks) have been considered.	90%
66-Assistive Listening Systems (scoping)	For exemption: Facility is an assembly area (other than a courtroom) with an occupant load of at least 50 people but no audio amplification system. For reduced scoping: Facility is (a) an assembly area that provides audio amplification or (b) a courtroom, and has more than 500 seats	50%
67-Accessible Courtroom Stations	Courtroom has fixed (rather than movable) work stations.	100% of judicial facilities
68-Accessible Attorney Areas and Witness Stands	Courtroom has raised (rather than level) attorney areas and witness stands.	100% of judicial facilities
69-Raised Courtroom Stations not for members of the public	Courtroom has raised (rather than level) stations.	100% of judicial facilities

G. Likelihood of Element in a Typical Facility (Varying by Facility)

For some requirements, the likelihood of an element at a facility and subject to change in order to become compliant under the Rule is assumed to vary by the type of facility (hotel versus store, etc.) These likelihoods also have a "most likely" value, as well as high and low values which are equal to plus and minus 5% of the most likely likelihood value.

The most likely value is presented in the table below; conditions for the likelihood are shown separately at the end of this table. The facility-requirement matches labeled as N/A represent that the requirement is not typically present in the facility, so the likelihood that a facility would have the element to comply does not apply.

The publicly owned counterparts of the facilities below generally are assumed to have an equal likelihood of an element both existing and requiring change to bring it into compliance with 2004 ADAAG (or other alternate baseline). However, the likelihood of change for the requirements for accessible means of entry to swimming pools (Req. ## 79 & 112), accessible saunas and steam rooms (Req. ## 72 & 111), and play areas (Req. ## 99-104) at public (Title II) facilities in this Appendix take into account estimates of pre-existing compliance (or, in the case of new construction or alterations, projected compliance) with 2004 ADAAG due to overlapping program access requirements. See Section 2.4.1. First, for public aquatic centers / swimming pools, the likelihood that an accessible means of entry would need to be added (via lift or sloped entry) in order to comply with 2004 ADAAG was reduced by 73% based on sources cited in the Access Board's regulatory assessment for recreational facilities that about 70% of existing pools already provide one or more accessible means of pool entry. Id. Second, for saunas and steam rooms, this same percentage (73%) was used to scale back the likelihood for change both because saunas and steams rooms are frequently co-located with swimming pools at recreational facilities (and thus are assumed to share common accessibility levels and features) and because no public survey data exists for saunas. Third, a series of recently published surveys of play areas at large urban parks and school districts nationwide showed that the vast majority of existing play areas at these facilities, as well as play areas expected to be constructed or renovated over a five-tear planning horizon through 2011, already use (or plan to use) accessible surface materials that are compliant with 2004 ADAAG. See "Playgrounds in the Nation's Largest Urban Park Districts," Henderson Consulting Services, Inc. (March 2006); "Playgrounds in the Nation's Largest School Districts," Henderson Consulting Services, Inc. (March 2006) (both surveys available at http://www.fibar.com/Playgrounds/news.htm). Based on this survey data, the likelihoods for change for public play areas was scaled back by 50% for play areas built since 1992 (when the current ADA Standards for new construction took effect), and 25% for play areas built prior to 1992.

Facility Groups	Valet Parking Garages (req 20)	Passenger Loading Zones (req 23)	Water Closet ... Out-Swinging Doors (req 28)	Self-Service Storage Facility Spaces (req 42)	Exercise amenities (reqs 77)	Pools (reqs 79-80)	Spas (req 81)	Boating facilities (reqs 82-86)	Fishing facilities (reqs 87-88)	Accessible golf (req 89-92)	Accessible Mini-Golf (req 93-94)	Accessible amusement rides (req 95-98)	BR Play areas (reqs 99-100)	ALT Play areas (reqs 101-102)	NC Play areas (reqs 103-104)	Open Captioning in Sports Stadium (req 105)	Post Secondary School Dorm Facility (req 106)	Social Service Establishment (UFAS) (req 107)	Social Service Establishment (ADAAG) (req 108)	Accessible Saunas and Steam Rooms (ALT/BR) (req 111)	Accessible Means of Entry to Pools (BR) (req 112)	ATM and Fare Machines (req 61)
Inns	N/A	10%	50%	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A
Hotels	5%	10%	50%	N/A	20%	20%	20%	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	12%	1%
Motels	N/A	10%	50%	N/A	N/A	20%	20%	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	5%	3%	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	10%	N/A
Restaurants	0.1%	10%	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	5%	3%	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A
Motion Picture House	N/A	10%	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A
Theatre / Concert Hall	10%	10%	50%	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A
Stadiums	N/A	50%	50%	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	75%	N/A	N/A	N/A	20%	N/A	1%
Auditoriums	N/A	50%	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A
Convention centers	N/A	90%	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	1%
Single level stores	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A
Shopping malls	N/A	90%	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	5%	3%	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	1%
Indoor Service Establishments	N/A	N/A	35%	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	3%
Offices of health care providers	N/A	N/A	50%	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A
Hospitals	N/A	90%	50%	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A
Nursing homes	N/A	10%	50%	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A
Terminal	10%	30%	50%	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A
Depot	N/A	10%	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A
Museums	N/A	10%	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A
Parks or zoos	N/A	50%	50%	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	20%	20%	N/A	N/A	N/A	20%	5%	20%	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A
Amusement parks	N/A	10%	50%	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	100%	25%	5%	25%	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A
Nursery schools/Day Care	N/A	10%	50%	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	5%	50%	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A
Elementary private schools	N/A	10%	50%	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	75%	5%	95%	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A
Secondary Private Schools	N/A	10%	50%	N/A	20%	10%	10%	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	1%	N/A
Undergraduate and postgraduate private schools	N/A	10%	50%	N/A	75%	70%	70%	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	75%	56%	N/A
Ski facilities	N/A	10%	50%	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A
Homeless Shelter	N/A	N/A	50%	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	100%	100%	N/A	N/A	N/A
Food banks	N/A	N/A	50%	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A
Social service center est.	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A
Exercise facilities	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	100%	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	100%	N/A	N/A
Aquatic centers / swimming pools	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	100%	50%	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	20%	60%	N/A
Bowling alleys	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	100%	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A
Golf courses (semi private)	N/A	N/A	50%	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	100%	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A
Golf courses (private)	N/A	N/A	50%	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	100%	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A
Miniature golf courses	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	100%	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A
Recreational boating facilities	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	100%	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A
Fishing piers and platforms	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	100%	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A
Shooting facilities	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A
Office buildings	N/A	10%	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A
Public elementary schools	N/A	10%	50%	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	40%	3%	48%	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A
Public secondary schools	N/A	10%	50%	N/A	10%	10%	10%	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	0.3%	N/A
Public post secondary schools	N/A	10%	50%	N/A	80%	70%	70%	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	95%	N/A	N/A	20%	50%	N/A
Public housing	N/A	10%	50%	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	27%	3%	25%	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A
State and local judicial facilities	N/A	10%	50%	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A
State and local detention facilities	N/A	10%	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A
State and local correctional facilities	N/A	10%	N/A	N/A	75%	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A
Parking garages	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A
Self service storage facilities	N/A	N/A	N/A	90%	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A
Theatre / Concert Halls (public)	10%	10%	50%	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A
Stadiums (public)	N/A	50%	50%	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	75%	N/A	N/A	N/A	5%	N/A	1%
Auditoriums (public)	N/A	50%	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A
Convention centers (public)	N/A	90%	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	1%
Hospitals (public)	N/A	90%	50%	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A
Nursing homes (public)	N/A	10%	50%	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A
Museums & libraries (public)	N/A	10%	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A
Parks or zoos (public)	N/A	50%	50%	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	20%	20%	N/A	N/A	N/A	11%	3%	10%	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A
Homeless Shelter (public)	N/A	N/A	50%	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	100%	100%	N/A	N/A	N/A
Exercise facilities (public)	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	100%	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	27%	N/A	N/A
Social service establishments (public)	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A
Aquatic centers / swimming pools (public)	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	100%	50%	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	5%	16%	N/A
Miniature golf courses (public)	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	100%	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A
Recreational boating facilities (public)	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	100%	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A
Fishing piers and platforms (public)	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	100%	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A
Office buildings (public)	N/A	10%	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A
Parking garages (public)	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A
Golf courses (public)	N/A	N/A	50%	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	100%	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A
Restaurants (public)	0.1%	10%	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	3%	2%	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A
Amusement parks (public)	N/A	10%	50%	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	100%	13%	3%	13%	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A

Conditions for change for the above requirements:

Requirement Number:

70. Accessible Route to Exercise Machines and Equipment: Facility provides accessible exercise machines but they are not on an accessible route.

71. Accessible Machines and Equipment: Facility provides exercise machines but they lack adequate clear floor space

72. Accessible Saunas and Steam Rooms (NC): Facility provides a sauna or steam room.

73. Accessible Lockers: Facility provides lockers. Alternate conditions: Facility provides more than 20 of each type of locker (per cluster or facility).

74. Accessible Dressing Rooms, Fitting Rooms, or Locker Rooms: Facility provides dressing rooms, fitting rooms or locker rooms. In existing facilities, the change will apply to dressing and fitting rooms that provide a curtain instead of a door (if they have a door, they would already meet floor space requirements). Alternate conditions: Facility provides more than 20 dressing rooms, fitting rooms or locker rooms (per cluster or facility).

75. Wheelchair Spaces in Team or Player Seating Areas: Facility provides team or player seating area

76. Accessible Route in Court Sport Facilities: Facility has court with no accessible route connecting both sides of the court.

77. Accessible Route to Bowling Lanes Alternate conditions: Facility has more than 20 of each type of bowling lane.

78. Shooting Facilities with Firing Positions Alternate conditions: Facility has more than 20 of each type of firing position.

79. Accessible Means of Entry to Pools (NC/ALT): Facility has or would have installed a pool with only steps or ladders. Will apply to hotels and schools only with respect to the proportion that have pools.

80. Accessible Means of Entry to Wading Pools: Facility has or would have installed a wading pool with only steps.

81. Accessible Means of Entry to Spas: Newly constructed facility would have installed spa or hot tub with only steps or seating areas. Existing facility has such a spa (most common in hotel hot tubs).Will only apply to facilities that have spas or hot tubs.

82. Accessible Route to Boating Facilities: Facility has or would have been built with no accessible route.

87. Accessible Route to Fishing Piers: Facility has or would have been built with no accessible route.

88. Accessible Fishing Piers and Platforms: Facility has fishing piers or platforms with railings, guards or handrails.

89. Accessible Route to Golf Courses: Facility has or would have been built with no accessible route.

90. Accessible Teeing Grounds, Putting Greens, and Weather Shelters (Alt): Existing facility has a putting green, weather shelter, and/or teeing ground. For low end of range: Terrain is such that it is infeasible to make forward teeing ground accessible

91. Accessible Teeing Grounds, Putting Greens, and Weather Shelters (NC): Newly constructed facility will install a putting green, weather shelter, and/or teeing ground

92. Accessible Practice Putting Greens, Practice Teeing Grounds, and Teeing Stations at Driving Ranges: Facility has or will construct a practice putting green, practice teeing ground, and/or teeing stations at driving range.

99. Accessible Route to Play Components (BR): Will only apply to facilities with "medium" or "large" existing play areas that are assumed to exceed 1,000 square feet. ("Small" play areas are assumed to be1,000 square feet or less in size and, therefore, are exempt from regulatory barrier removal requirements.)

100. Accessible Play Components (BR): Will only apply to facilities with "medium" or "large" existing play areas that are assumed to exceed 1,000 square feet. ("Small" play areas are assumed to occupy 1,000 square feet or less and, therefore, are exempt from regulatory barrier removal requirements.)

101. Accessible Route to Play Components (ALT): Applies to facilities with "small," "medium," or "large" existing play areas undergoing alterations.

102. Accessible Play Components (ALT): Applies to facilities with "small," "medium," or "large" existing play areas undergoing alterations.

103. Accessible Route to Play Components (NC): Applies to facilities with "small," "medium," or "large" newly constructed play areas.

104. Accessible Play Components (NC): Applies to facilities with "small," "medium," or "large" newly constructed play areas.

105. Open Captioning in Sports Stadiums: Will only apply to sports stadiums with seating capacities of 25,000 or more.

106. Post Secondary Multi-Story Dorm Facility

107. Mobility Accessible Prison Cell

108. Communication Accessible Prison Cell

109. Social Service Establishment (UFAS)

110. Social Service Establishment (ADAAG)

111. Accessible Saunas and Steam Rooms (ALT/BR): Will only apply to facilities that have existing saunas or steam rooms seating more than two persons.

112. Accessible Means of Entry to Pools (BR): Will only apply to facilities that have existing swimming pools with more than 300 linear feet of pool wall.

H. Unit Costs

Unit costs were developed per requirement to represent the high, median and low costs of compliance for an average facility based on the minimum additional cost required to bring a facility into compliance with 2004 ADAAG from the previous 1991 Standards. If current fire and safety standards exceed the 1991 Standards, then fire and safety are used as the baseline to calculate incremental costs. Not all costs will apply to all facilities. Less stringent requirements would not generate cost savings for existing facilities.

Two notes with respect to unit costs for barrier removal listed in this table bear notation. First, since existing Title-II covered facilities/requirements must comply with program access requirements only, "barrier removal" costs with respect to such facilities or requirements is technically a misnomer. However, for ease of reference, unit costs for modifications to existing such facilities/requirements -- irrespective of whether covered by Title II or III -- are simply herein referred to as "Barrier Removal Costs." Second, when a requirement is less stringent in 2004 ADAAG (as compared to the 1991 Standards), it is listed in this table as having zero costs for BR on the common sense assumption that facilities would not undertake to remove an element that was only no longer necessary.

Requirement	New Construction Cost-ADAAG L	New Construction Cost-ADAAG M	New Construction Cost-ADAAG H	Alterations Cost-ADAAG L	Alterations Cost-ADAAG M	Alterations Cost-ADAAG H	Barrier Removal Cost-ADAAG L	Barrier Removal Cost-ADAAG M	Barrier Removal Cost-ADAAG H	Unit Cost Assumptions Criteria	Unit Description
1-Public Entrances	-$150	-$200	-$250	na	na	na	na	na	na	Increase in door size design and operation; Directional & identification signage	3'-0" width door & signage
2-Maneuvering / Standby Power - Auto Doors	$350	$500	$600	$350	$500	$600	$350	$500	$600	Additional wiring required to connect automatic doors to emergency power system. Assumes emergency power system is in place & only wiring is necessary.	Connection to emergency power system
3-Automatic Door Break-Out Openings	$0	$0	$0	$250	$300	$350	$1,500	$2,000	$2,500	Door, frame & hardware design and operation changes	2'-8" width clear
4-Thresholds at Doorways	$0	$150	$300	na	na	na	na	na	na	Change in threshold requirements for sliding doors	3'-0" width door
5-Door and Gate Surfaces	$200	$275	$500	na	na	na	na	na	na	Provide 10" smooth surface @ bottom of door (kick plates @ low end, door or gate design change @ high end)	3'-0" width door or gate
6-Location of Accessible Routes	$0	$1,000	$2,000	na	na	na	na	na	na	Design cost impacts to incorporate path into design. Assumes no real construction hard cost impacts.	range - 25', 50' & 100' travel distance
7-Common Use Circulation Paths	$0	$0	$0	$0	$0	$0	na	na	na	Because the life safety requirements for circulation meet the accessibility standard this will have no cost impact.	100' travel distance
8-Accessible Means of Egress	$0	$400	$800	na	na	na	na	na	na	Signage costs associated with compliance and path for variable distance from building. Other construction hard costs are not impacted because safety requirements already mandate the egress requirement.	range - 0', 50', & 100' travel distance
9-Stairs (NC)	$0	$0	$0	na	na	na	na	na	na	No additional costs for redesign of handrails or treads and risers.	1 run - floor to floor
10-Stairs (ALT/BR)	$0	$0	$0	$3,000	$7,500	$15,000	$3,000	$7,500	$15,000	Cost to add extensions to handrails for low end estimate, to add handrails for middle, and to remove and replace at high end.	1 run - floor to floor
11-Handrails along Walkways	$0	$0	$0	$0	$250	$2,500	$0	$250	$2,500	Railing design and features; low end estimate to remove 50 feet of chain or railing, high end to replace.	50' travel distance
12-Handrails	$0	-$50	-$100	$0	$0	$0	$0	$0	$0	Cost for handrail changes only. NC is savings realized from shorter extensions. No need to replace in ALT so no cost.	1 run - floor to floor
13-Accessible Routes from Site Arrival	-$1,000	-$2,000	-$12,000	$0	$0	$0	na	na	na	Horizontal surface construction materials and accessible path of travel	range - 50' - 100' - 600'+ travel distance
14-Standby Power for Platform Lifts	$0	$400	$700	$0	$500	$800	$0	$600	$2,500	Lowest cost assumes lift with existing battery; medium assumes wiring to existing power source; high assumes new battery & rewiring required.	1 backup system
15-Power Operated Doors for Platform Lifts	$0	$0	$0	$1,500	$2,500	$3,500	$1,500	$2,500	$3,500	This type of lift would generally not be incorporated into NC designs. The cost for Alt./BR Is for the new doors & wiring involved.	1 door set equipment
16-Alterations to Existing Elevators	na	na	na	$350	$1,500	$2,500	na	na	na	Low cost is for new hoist way marker; median cost is for emergency communication equipment; high cost is for new control panel.
17-Platform Lifts in Hotel Guest Rooms	-$17,000	-$20,000	-$23,000	-$17,000	-$20,000	-$23,000	na	na	na	Cost difference between a 2 stop elevator & lift	1 lift - 2 stops vs. elevator
18-LULA Elevators	-$17,000	-$20,000	-$23,000	-$17,000	-$20,000	-$23,000	na	na	na	Cost difference between a 2 stop elevator & a LULA or residential elevator	1 lift - 2 stops vs. elevator
19-Van Accessible Parking Spaces	$150	$200	$450	$150	$200	$450	$150	$200	$450	Low cost is for striping & sign only; High cost is for additional paving, striping & signage.	Van space is 16'-0" wide x 20'-0" long, difference in aisle space is 3 ft by 20 ft
20-Valet Parking / Garages	$150	$250	$1,200	$150	$250	$650	$550	$1,500	$2,500	Low cost is for striping & sign only; High cost is for additional paving, striping & signage. BR includes cost of removing curbs, etc.	5'-0" wide x 20'-0" long
21-Valet Parking / Mechanical Access	$150	$250	$1,200	$150	$250	$650	$550	$1,500	$2,500	Low cost is for striping & sign only; High cost is for additional paving, striping & signage. BR includes cost of removing curbs, etc.	5'-0" wide x 20'-0" long
22-Direct Access Entrances - Parking	$0	$0	$0	na	na	na	na	na	na	The cost of incorporating accessible access to entrances would be part of the design solution & therefore have no cost impact to NC. If there is an access issue in an existing facility the cost to correct the problem would be prohibitive & therefore would not be done as part of an Alt or BR.	range - 30', 75', & 125' travel distance
23-Passenger Loading Zones	$400	$650	$1,200	$650	$900	$1,700	$650	$900	$1,700	Costs include striping, signage & curb cut.	13'-0" wide x 20'-0" long
24-Parking Spaces (addition of loading zones)	$400	$650	$1,200	$650	$900	$1,700	$650	$900	$1,700	Cost to provide loading zone, including include striping, signage & curb cut.	13'-0" wide x 20'-0" long
25-Parking Spaces - Signs	-$100	-$100	-$150	-$100	-$100	-$150	na	na	na	Revision is exemption for signage. This is credit for NC & Alt. Since the regulation is less stringent there should be no BR cost.	1 signage
26-Passenger Loading Zones (Medical)	-$15,000	-$50,000	-$100,000	-$15,000	-$30,000	-$50,000	na	na	na	Deleting the cost of a canopy at loading zones	Canopy 20'x20' & 30'x35'
27-Ambulatory Accessible Toilets	$350	$450	$550	$350	$450	$550	$400	$600	$650	Cost of grab bars & reworking the toilet partition.	Revised HC Toilet Partition w/Grab Bars
28-Water Closet Clearance in Single-User Toilet Rooms with Out-Swinging Doors	$100	$125	$150	$2,000	$3,000	$3,500	$2,500	$3,500	$3,800	Added space requirement in toilet room from water closet clearance requirement. Minimum impact on NC. Alt assumes some rework of the room may be required, this is unlikely. BR assumes plumbing rework has to be done.	Space saving of i.25 sf in NC, additional space of 10 SF in ALT/BR
29-Shower Spray Controls	$150	$200	$250	$150	$200	$250	$175	$225	$275	Cost for shower spray unit with on/off control.	1 fixture
30-Urinals	$0	$0	$0	$0	$0	$0	$0	$0	$0	Because this is a less stringent requirement & there is virtually no difference in the cost of fixtures, there is no cost impact.	1 fixture - adjust mounting height
31-Multiple Single-User Toilet Rooms	-$1,600	-$2,000	-$2,400	-$400	-$800	-$1,200	na	na	na	Costs assume the reduction in space required to be dedicated to the HC toilet room.	reduced space requirement & grab bars
32-Water Closet Clearance in Single-User Toilet Rooms with In-Swinging Doors	$150	$200	$250	$2,050	$3,100	$3,600	$2,550	$3,600	$3,900	Added space requirement in toilet room for water closet clearance, but door can now overlap part of clearance. Minimum impact on NC. Alt assumes some rework of the room may be required, this is unlikely. BR assumes plumbing rework has to be done.	3-0" x 3'-0" area
33-Water Closet Location / Rear Grab Bar	$0	$0	$0	$0	$0	$0	$0	$0	$0	This is strictly a design issue with no impact on cost.	1 equipment
34-Patient Toilet Rooms	-$1,750	-$2,150	-$2,600	-$550	-$950	-$1,350	na	na	na	Room design changes make it smaller without the grab bars, this a no cost issue.	1 room
35-Drinking Fountains	$0	$0	$0	$450	$650	$900	$2,000	$2,500	$2,900	Cost of fixture is additional + cost of space required. BR assumes demolition added.	1 fixture
36-Sinks, in Hotels	$0	$0	$0	$500	$700	$1,000	$750	$950	$1,050	No cost impact to NC, cabinet credit offsets counter & pipe insulation. Alt/BR is to remove cabinet & lower counter & sink, & provide pipe insulation.	1 fixture
37-Side Reach	$0	$0	$0	$0	$150	$1,500	$50	$150	$1,500	The medium estimate costs moving a non-electrical bathroom element; the high cost assumes adding a hand dryer; the low cost assumes adding a coat hook or paper towel dispenser. Assumed to be a design issue under new construction.	1 fixture/element
38-Sales and Service Counters (NC)	-$100	-$200	-$300	na	na	na	na	na	na	Costs for shorter counters -- 30" instead of 36"	6" to 1'-0" length of counter & base
39-Sales and Service Counters (Alt)	na	na	na	-$100	-$200	-$300	na	na	na	Costs for shorter counters -- 24" instead of 36"	12' length of counter & base
40-Washing Machines	$250	$500	$700	$250	$500	$700	$250	$500	$700	Cost of the accessible washing machine	1 equipment
41-Clothes Dryers	$200	$300	$400	$200	$300	$400	$200	$300	$400	Cost of the accessible clothes dryer	1 equipment
42-Self-Service Storage Facility Spaces	$0	$0	$0	$350	$500	$750	$350	$500	$750	Costs may require moving door for clearances, or installing an overhead door opener.	spaces by size of facility
43-Limited Access Spaces	$0	$0	$0	$0	$0	$0	$0	$0	$0	The change increases the number of exempted spaces; therefore, door, hardware, & design changes have no cost impact.	3'-0" width door
44-Operable Parts	$0	$0	$0	$0	$0	$0	$0	$0	$0	There is no cost impact for these elements in NC; they would not have to be changed in either Alt or BR, so there is no cost impact there either.	elements
45-Hotel Guest Room Vanities	$0	$0	$0	$500	$750	$1,000	$750	$1,000	$1,250	Costs include cost of additional vanity & added room for clearances	room area & length of counter (range - 3', 4', & 5')
46-Operable Windows	$0	$0	$0	$350	$500	$550	$600	$700	$800	There is no cost impact in NC; Alt/BR will encounter cost of hardware as a minimum.	1 window - 2'-0" width & clear space
47-Dwelling Units with Communication Features [A]	$450	$550	$1,000	$450	$500	$1,000	na	na	na	Equipment and hardware design and operation (High cost - communication at each unit; Low cost - communication at main) visible signal assumed to be required at units.	elements
48-Dwelling Units with Communication Features [B]	$450	$550	$1,000	$450	$500	$1,000	na	na	na	Equipment and hardware design and operation (High cost - communication at each unit; Low cost - communication at main) visible signal assumed to be required at units.
49-Galley Kitchen Clearances	$650	$1,000	$1,500	$650	$1,000	$1,500	$800	$1,200	$1,700	Costs to increase the circulation area of a galley kitchen	Adding 13 SF of room area
50-Shower Compartments	$0	$0	$0	-$350	-$500	-$700	-$350	-$500	-$700	Cost range includes cost of reworking plumbing & possibly replacing a molded shower enclosure. BR costs include removal of curbs.	Shower Stall without curbs exceeding 1/2"
51-Location of Accessible Route to Stages	$0	$0	$0	$8,000	$15,000	$30,000	$8,500	$20,000	$35,000	Low cost includes the cost of a platform lift, high cost is for a ramp. NC has no cost impact since it is only the location of the access that has changed.	1 lift or ramp
52-Wheelchair Space Overlap	$0	$0	$0	$500	$650	$900	$850	$1,200	$1,350	There is no cost impact for compliance in NC. The costs in Alt/BR are for additional space required.	5'-0" x 5'-0" area minimum - could affect aisle
53-Lawn Seating	$0	$0	$0	$0	$0	$0	$0	$0	$0	There are no cost impacts for providing direct access to lawn seating since the accessible route does not have run through the seating area.	range - 3'-0" wide by 0' - 50' - 100' length
54-Aisle Stairs and Ramps	-$750	-$1,750	-$2,500	-$750	-$1,750	-$2,500	$0	$0	$0	Reduced handrail requirements will affect NC/Alt.	50' length of handrail
55-Wheelchair Spaces in Assembly Areas	-$600	-$1,250	-$1,900	-$250	-$650	-$1,900	na	na	na	Cost of wheelchair seating in stadium seating (low cost) & luxury box seating (high cost).	5'-0" x 5'-0" area
56-Accessible Routes to Tiered Dining	-$5,500	-$10,000	-$25,000	na	na	na	na	na	na	The cost savings included in the NC are for raising a tier & ramping to that tier, or a wall mounted lift that makes as many as four stops.	1 equipment (range - ramp or lift)
57-Accessible Routes to Press Boxes	-$12,000	-$17,000	-$20,000	-$12,000	-$17,000	-$20,000	na	na	na	Cost for lift and space needed to install	One lift
58-Public TTYs	$1,900	$2,320	$2,600	$1,900	$2,320	$2,600	$2,000	$2,500	$2,700	Cost of one TTY phone	1 equipment
59-Public Telephone Volume Controls	$0	$0	$0	$250	$350	$400	$250	$350	$400	There is no cost impact to NC.	1 public phone with volume controls
60-Two-Way Communication Systems	$1,000	$1,400	$3,000	$1,000	$1,400	$3,000	na	na	na	Cost to add visual signal to secured entrances equipped with audible signals	1 system
61-Automated Teller Machines / Fare Machines	$1,000	$2,000	$3,00	$1,000	$2,000	$3,000	$1,000	$2,000	$3,000	Cost of one conversion kit for ATM machines and installation	1 kit
62-Assistive Listening Systems	$350	$500	$550	$350	$500	$550	na	na	na	The cost impact is less than the previous requirements credit the cost of 1 receiver	1 system, number of receivers
63-Visible Alarms and Alterations	na	na	na	$0	$0	$0	na	na	na	This work would only be done when the entire Fire Alarm System was being upgraded & therefore the cost of this work has not been included here.	1 system
64-Detectable Warnings	-$200	-$250	-$300	-$200	-$250	-$300	na	na	na	Credit detectable horizontal surface construction materials no longer required	3'-0" length x 6'-0" width
65-Detectable Warnings @ Platform Edges	$0	$0	$0	$0	$0	$0	$0	$0	$0	Detectable horizontal surface construction material specification changes should have no cost impact	3'-0" length x 6'-0" width
66-Assistive Listening Systems	-$1,000	-$1,250	-$1,500	-$1,000	-$1,250	-$1,500	na	na	na	The cost impact is less than the previous requirements credit the cost of 1 receiver	1 device - receiver
67-Forward Approach - Courtrooms	$0	$0	$0	$0	$0	$0	$500	$1,000	$1,500	This should have no cost impact to NC/Alt, & minimal cost impact to BR	Accessibility Space Required
68-Attorney Areas and Witness Stands	$2,500	$15,000	$25,000	$2,500	$15,000	$25,000	$3,500	$18,000	$30,000	Low cost is for a small ramp, high cost is for a power lift with emergency power connections or battery.	1 equipment with power backup
69-Raised Courtroom Stations	$5,000	$7,500	$10,000	$1,250	$1,900	$2,500	na	na	na	Costs are for the additional space required & the conduit for the future wiring required for a lift. This is for NC or Alt. only.	Accessibility Space Required
70-Exercise--Accessible route	na	na	na	na	na	na	$250	$500	$1,000	Because of the existing life/safety requirements for exiting this should be a no cost design issue in NC/Alt.	travel distance varies by equipment distribution
71-Exercise--Accessible machines	$400	$1,500	$2,300	$400	$600	$800	$500	$700	$1,000	This is a design issue when laying out the location of the machines in both NC/Alt on the low cost end. The high cost end will add SF to the building because of the number of differing types of equipment. Cost in BR for reorganization of equipment location.	Accessibility Space Required
72-Saunas and Steam Rooms (NC)	$0	$0	$0	na	na	na	na	na	na	Assumes no cost to NC because the sauna would be designed to accessibility standards, & the cost of an accessible bench is no more than a regular bench.	Accessibility Space Required
73-Accessible Lockers	$0	$0	$0	$250	$400	$600	$350	$500	$700	Costs include all finishes in the accessibility space required. The NC/Alt should have no real impact because it will be a design around issue.	Accessibility Space Required
74-Accessible Dressing Rooms	$0	$0	$0	$0	$0	$0	$1,000	$1,500	$2,000	BR costs include reworking an existing space to accommodate the accessibility space requirements. The NC/Alt should have no real impact because it will be a design around issue.	3'-0" wide door & space issues
75-Wheelchair Space in Team Seating	$0	$0	$0	$0	$0	$0	$150	$250	$500	This is a no cost item in NC/Alt. The cost in BR is for moving benches, etc. to accommodate the required accessibility & path of travel.	5'-0" x 5'-0" area
76-Court Sport--Accessible route	$600	$1,500	$2,100	$600	$1,500	$2,100	$900	$1,800	$2,500	NC/Alt & BR cost of new pavement to provide an accessible path of travel	3'-0" wide x 100' length
77-Accessible route to bowling lanes	$0	$0	$0	$0	$0	$0	$500	$1,000	$1,500	No cost impact on NC/Alt. BR cost impact is only the cost to rework the furniture layout to provide accessibility. This assumes ramps have already been provided or are covered elsewhere.	3'-0" wide x 50' length
78-Shooting Facilities	$0	$300	$500	$0	$300	$500	$300	$500	$700	Costs are for the additional space required. No additional costs should be incurred for providing compliant counters, etc.	1 location
79-Accessible Entry to Swimming Pools (NC/ALT)	$5,000	$10,000	$18,000	$8,000	$15,000	$23,000	na	na	na	Costs range from a low cost lift to a high end lift	1 lift
80-Sloped Accessible Entry to Wading Pools	$22,500	$142,500	$145,000	$25,000	$145,500	$150,000	$25,000	$145,000	$150,000	Cost of ramp complete with handrails & surfacing for wading pool of 33x10, 58x30, and 69x40. Given the amount of space required for proper slope, not possible for smaller sizes.	1 ramp
81-Accessible Means of Entry to Spas	$3,500	$4,500	$6,000	$5,000	$6,000	$8,000	$5,000	$6,000	$8,000	Cost of either steps with rail or a lift	1 item
82-Boating--Accessible route	$1,000	$1,500	$2,000	$1,000	$1,500	$2,000	na	na	na	Additional horizontal surface construction materials for the accessible path of travel. This is assuming that BR will be exempted.	200' travel distance
83-Boating --Accessible piers	$550	$750	$850	na	na	na	na	na	na	Cost to provide 100' of accessible slip (difference between accessible & non-accessible). It is assumed that this would not be feasible in Alt/BR.	5'-0" wide x 100' length
84-Accessible Boarding Piers (ALT/BR)	na	na	na	$0	$0	$0	$0	$0	$0	Cost to provide 100' of accessible slip (difference between accessible & non-accessible). It is assumed that this would not be feasible in Alt/BR	5'-0" wide x 100' length
85-Boating--Accessible slips (NC)	$250	$300	$400	na	na	na	na	na	na	Cost to provide 1 40' accessible slip (difference between accessible & non-accessible).	1 location
86-Boating--Accessible slips (ALT/BR)	na	na	na	$250	$300	$400	$1,000	$1,500	$2,000	Cost to provide 1 40' accessible slip (difference between accessible & non-accessible).
87-Accessible Route to Fishing Piers & Platforms	$250	$300	$350	$250	$300	$350	$350	$500	$600	Cost to provide 100' of accessible route (difference between accessible & non-accessible).	100' travel distance
88-Accessible Fishing Piers	$1,000	$1,500	$2,000	$1,000	$1,500	$2,000	$5,000	$7,000	$10,000	Cost to provide lower railing & 30" x 12" edge extension in 25% of 100' of pier	30" x 12" edge of pier ext. & rail
89-Golf Courses--Accessible route	$0	$1,000	$2,500	$0	$1,000	$2,500	$1,000	$2,000	$3,000	Cost of accessible path, low cost assumes that NC/Alt/BR paths will be compliant & only mid & high will have costs. Med cost is for asphalt, high cost is for concrete path.	5'-0" wide x 100' length
90-Accessible Teeing Grounds, Putting Greens, and Weather Shelters at Golf Courses (ALT/BR)	na	na	na	na	$1,000	$2,500	$1,000	$1,500	$3,000	Re-grading & landscaping to ramp up to teeing ground	200' travel distance
91-Accessible Teeing Grounds, Putting Greens, and Weather Shelters at Golf Courses (NC)	$0	$0	$0	na	na	na	na	na	na	Re-grading & landscaping to ramp up to teeing ground; not expected to be a cost in new construction.	200' travel distance
92-Golf--Accessible practice areas at Driving Ranges	$0	$0	$0	$0	$1,000	$2,500	$1,000	$1,500	$3,000	Re-grading & landscaping to ramp up to area.	200' travel distance
93-Mini Golf --Accessible route	$700	$1,000	$1,100	$700	$1,000	$1,100	$2,500	$3,500	$4,000	NC/Alt & BR cost of new pavement to provide an accessible path of travel between holes and to course exit/entrance.	200' travel distance
94-Mini Golf --Accessible holes	$4,500	$9,000	$10,000	$4,500	$9,000	$10,000	$15,000	$25,000	$40,000	NC/Alt & BR cost of new surfacing to provide an accessible path of travel from tee to hole. BR includes costs to re-grade & remove obstacles.	9 holes (50% of an 18-hole course)
95-Amusement Rides--Accessible route	$0	$5,000	$35,000	$0	$5,000	$35,000	$0	$7,500	$50,000	Low cost assumes little to no cost, med a ramp, & high an elevator or lift.	50' travel distance
96-Amusement Rides--wheelchair space	$300	$1,000	$2,500	na	na	na	na	na	na	Construction of location for loading, unloading, & transfer area. NC only Alt/BR are exempt. Low cost for area & bench, high cost for transfer seat.	5'-0" x 5'-0" area
97-Amusement Rides--Maneuvering space	$0	$350	$500	$0	$350	$500	$500	$750	$1,000	This should be a no cost item at the low end of NC/Alt & minimal at the high end.	5'-0" x 5'-0" area
98-Amusement Rides -- Signs	$150	$250	$500	$150	$250	$500	$150	$250	$500	Detectable sign design and surface construction	1 sign
99-Play Areas--Accessible route (BR)	na	na	na	na	na	na	$0 (sm) $950 (med) $1,200 (lg)	$0 (sm) $4,180 (med) $5,280 (lg)	$0 (sm) $5,510 (med) $6,960 (lg)	Low cost assumes engineered wood fiber ("EWF") is used for any accessible routes; medium cost assumes a combination of EWF and rubber mats/tiles; and, high cost assumes poured-in-place rubber.	See endnote for Play Areas at end of Unit Cost table.
100-Play Areas--Accessible play components (BR)	na	na	na	na	na	na	$0 (sm) $550 (med) $1,100 (lg)	$0 (sm) $1,100 (med) $2,200 (lg)	$0 (sm) $2,210 (med) $4,400 (lg)	Incremental costs to add any additional ground components required to satisfy BR requirements.	See endnote for Play Areas at end of Unit Cost table.
101-Play Areas--Accessible route (ALT)	na	na	na	$0 (sm) $0 (med) $0 (lg)	$1,365 (sm) $2,457 (med) $4,550 (lg)	$7,392 (sm) $15,620 (med) $32,230 (lg)	na	na	na	Same unit cost assumptions for surface materials used on accessible route(s) as per Req. # 99.	See endnote for Play Areas at end of Unit Cost table.
102-Play Areas--Accessible play components (ALT)	na	na	na	$0 (sm) $0 (med) $0 (lg)	$500 (sm) $1,000 (med) $2,000 (lg)	$1,000 (sm) $1,100 (med) $2,900 (lg)	na	na	na	Incremental costs to add any additional ground components required to satisfy BR requirements.	See endnote for Play Areas at end of Unit Cost table.
103-Play Areas--Accessible route (NC)	$832 (sm) $1,757 (med) $2,930 (lg)	$4,805 (sm) $10,153 (med) $21,975 (lg)	$7,392 (sm) $15,620 (med) $32,230 (lg)	na	na	na	na	na	na	Same unit cost assumptions for surface materials used on accessible route(s) as per Req. # 99.	See endnote for Play Areas at end of Unit Cost table.
104-Play Areas--Accessible play components (NC)	$0 (sm) $0 (med) $0 (lg)	$500 (sm) $1,000 (med) $2,000 (lg)	$500 (sm) $1,100 (med) $2,900 (lg)	na	na	na	na	na	na	Incremental costs to add any additional ground components required to satisfy BR requirements.	See endnote for Play Areas at end of Unit Cost table.
105-Open Captioning in Sports Stadium	$500	$2,000	$3,000	$500	$2,000	$3,000	$500	$2,000	$3,000	Assume existing staff can type necessary messages; cost are for any additional equipment or changes to existing equipment. The equipment is a scrolling LED board on the high end. The low end assumes that large stadiums have boards that are already capable of being programmed to accept & display text.	Equipment & electrical connection costs.
106-Post Secondary School Multi-Story Dorm Facility - Elevator	$70,000	$75,000	$80,000	$0	$0	$0	$0	$0	$0	NC cost assumes adding an elevator to the building. Low cost is for a 2 story compliant hydraulic elevator, complete with pit, shaft walls, & machine room; . The cost to add an elevator to an existing building would be excessive & is being considered as exempt.	1 elevator
107-Mobility Accessible Prison Cell	$15,000	$20,000	$25,000	$25,000	$30,000	$35,000	$0	$0	$0	NC costs are for the incremental added square footage, & the ADA accessible toilet. Alt costs include the burden of retro-fitting masonry or concrete walls.	1 cell
108-Communication Accessible Prison Cell	$5,000	$6,000	$7,000	$6,000	$7,000	$8,000	$6,000	$7,000	$8,000	NC/Alt include the cost to install a security type communication system	1 communication system per cell
109-Social Service Establishment (UFAS)	-$70,000	-$150,000	-$250,000	$0	$0	$0	$0	$0	$0	NC eliminates the need for an elevator (See item 101 for description of elevator). Assumes no impact to Alt/BR	1 elevator
110-Social Service Establishment (ADAAG)	$2,500	$3,500	$4,500	$1,000	$1,500	$2,000	$0	$0	$0	NC/Alt includes the cost of the incremental additional space requirements.	1 Room
111-Accessible Saunas and Steam Rooms (ALT/BR)	na	na	na	$0	$0	$0	$7,000	$10,000	$20,000	Assumes no cost to Alt because the sauna would be designed to accessibility standards, & the cost of an accessible bench is no more than a regular bench.	Accessibility Space Required
112-Accessible Means of Entry to Pools (BR)	na	na	na	na	na	na	$8,000	$15,000	$23,000	Costs range from a low cost lift to a high end lift and installation	1 lift

[A] As applied to public or private facilities that comply with ADAAG's transient lodging provisions, which are more stringent than the new (less stringent) requirements for dwelling units.

[B] As applied to public dwelling units that comply with UFAS, which is less stringent than the new (more stringent) requirements for dwelling units.

Source: The Austin Company in consultation with the Department and HDR.

Notes on Unit Descriptions for Play Areas:

Accessible play components:

Small playground:

Under New Construction:

Low cost -- no cost
Medium cost -- cost to add one ground component
High cost -- incremental cost for substituting stairs/ladder on a composite play structure with a transfer system to a 24" deck

Under Alterations:

Low cost -- no cost
Medium cost -- cost to add one ground component
High cost -- incremental cost for substituting stairs/ladder on a composite play structure with a transfer system to a 24" deck

Under Barrier Removal:

NA -- small playground areas are exempt.

Medium sized playground:

Under New Construction:

Low cost -- no cost
Medium cost -- cost to add two ground components
High cost -- incremental cost for substituting stairs/ladder on a composite play structure with a transfer system to a 36" deck plus the cost of adding one additional ground component

Under Alterations:

Low cost -- no cost
Medium cost -- cost to add two ground components
High cost -- incremental cost for substituting stairs/ladder on a composite play structure with a transfer system to a 36" deck plus the cost of adding one additional ground component

Under Barrier Removal:

Low cost -- cost to add one ground component
Medium cost -- cost to add two ground components
High cost -- cost to add four ground components

Large sized playground:

Under New Construction:

Low cost -- no cost
Medium cost -- cost to add four ground components
High cost -- incremental cost for substituting stairs/ladder on a composite play structure with a ramp to a 12 or 16" platform from grade

Under Alterations:

Low cost -- no cost
Medium cost -- cost to add four ground components
High cost -- incremental cost for substituting stairs/ladder on a composite play structure with a ramp to a 12 or 16" platform from grade

Under Barrier Removal:

Low cost -- cost to add two ground component
Medium cost -- cost to add four ground components
High cost -- cost to add eight ground components

Accessible routes to play components:

For small play area, sq ft to be covered: New construction --308 (low, medium and high); Alterations -- low, 0; medium 70; high, 308. For medium play area, sq ft to be covered New construction --710 (low, medium and high); Alterations -- low, 0; medium 140; high, 710; Barrier removal 190 (low, medium and high). For large play area, sq ft to be covered 1,095 (low, medium and high); alterations -- low, 0; medium, 280; high, 1,095; Barrier removal 240 (low, medium and high

I. Operation and Maintenance Cost

These two tables present the Operation and Maintenance (O&M) costs. The first table lists general O&M costs by category or type of equipment. The second table applies these costs to specific elements in terms of the incremental O&M costs per element due to the requirements. Costs continue for 40 years.

Standard Operation and Maintenance (O&M) costs

Maintenance Type	Operating Cost-Low	Operating Cost-Med	Operating Cost-High	Explanation
Standard Maintenance	2%	3%	4%	Conforms to a standard commercial/ federal benchmark that maintenance costs represent 2-4% of initial cost
High Use Maintenance	2%	3%	5%	Addresses application (exterior/high use) as well as conforms to benchmark for grounds, hardscape and exterior equipment maintenance
Extraordinary Wear/Tear	3%	5%	7%	Addresses type of use and length of use (24/7). Also reflects higher costs arising from user population (students, prisoners -- need for escorts, added security etc.).
Equipment Maintenance	4%	5%	6%	Addresses items with electronic control units, software-driven controllers, specialty use/applications which almost always require either specialty annual maintenance contracts or corrective service performed by skilled technicians. Both are contributors to higher maintenance costs.

Sources:

Operational Guidelines for Grounds Management 2001 -- Association of Higher Education Facilities Officers; National Recreation and Park Association; Professional Grounds Management Society
Maintenance Staffing Guidelines for Educational Facilities 2002 -- Association of Higher Education Facilities Officers
Stewardship of Federal Facilities 1998 -- National Research Council
Investments in Federal Facilities 2004 -- National Research Council
Benchmarks IV Research Report Number 25 2004 -- International Facility Management Association
Facility Management Handbook 2^nd Edition 1999 -- David G. Cotts,
Proprietary Corporate Facility Management Benchmarking Information

Incremental Operation and Maintenance Costs per Requirement

Interior/Exterior-ID	Requirement	Incremental Annual O&M (% of unit cost) Low	Incremental Annual O&M (% of unit cost) Med	Incremental Annual O&M (% of unit cost) High
Ext-1	Public Entrances	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%
Int/Ext-2	Maneuvering Clearance or Standby Power for Automatic Doors	2.00%	3.00%	4.00%
Int/Ext-3	Automatic Door Break-Out Openings	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%
Int/Ext-4	Thresholds at Doorways	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%
Ext-5	Door and Gate Surfaces	2.00%	3.00%	5.00%
Int/Ext-6	Location of Accessible Routes	2.00%	3.00%	5.00%
Int-7	Common Use Circulation Paths in Employee Work Areas	2.00%	3.00%	5.00%
Int-8	Accessible Means of Egress	2.00%	3.00%	5.00%
Int-9	Stairs (NC)	2.00%	3.00%	5.00%
Int-10	Stairs (ALT/BR)	2.00%	3.00%	5.00%
Ext-11	Handrails Along Walkways	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%
Int-12	Handrails	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%
Ext-13	Accessible Routes from Site Arrival Points and Within Sites	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%
Int/Ext-14	Standby Power for Platform Lifts	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%
Int/Ext-15	Power-Operated Doors for Platform Lifts	2.00%	3.00%	5.00%
Int/Ext-16	Alterations to Existing Elevators	2.00%	3.00%	5.00%
Int-17	Platform Lifts in Hotel Guest Rooms and Dwelling Units	2.00%	3.00%	5.00%
Int-18	"LULA" and Private Residence Elevators	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%
Ext-19	Van Accessible Parking Spaces	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%
Ext-20	Valet Parking Garages	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%
Ext-21	Mechanical Access Parking Garages	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%
Ext-22	Direct Access Entrances from Parking Structures	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%
Int/Ext-23	Passenger Loading Zones	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%
Ext-24	Parking Spaces	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%
Ext-25	Parking Spaces (Signs)	2.00%	3.00%	5.00%
Ext-26	Passenger Loading Zones at Medical Care and Long-Term Care Facilities	2.00%	3.00%	5.00%
Int-27	Ambulatory Accessible Toilet Compartments	4.00%	5.00%	6.00%
Int-28	Water Closet Clearance in Single-User Toilet Rooms	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%
Int-29	Shower Spray Controls	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%
Int-30	Urinals	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%
Int-31	Multiple Single-User Toilet Rooms	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%
Int-32	Toilet Room Doors	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%
Int-33	Water Closet Location and Rear Grab Bar	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%
Int-34	Patient Toilet Rooms	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%
Int-35	Drinking Fountains	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%
Int-36	Sinks	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%
Int-37	Side Reach	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%
Int-38	Sales and Service Counters (NC)	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%
Int-39	Sales and Service Counters (Alt)	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%
Int-40	Washing Machines and Clothes Dryers (technical)	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%
Int-41	Washing Machines and Clothes Dryers (Scoping)	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%
Ext-42	Self-Service Storage Facility Spaces	2.00%	3.00%	4.00%
Int/Ext-43	Limited Access Spaces and Machinery Spaces	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%
Int/Ext-44	Operable Parts	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%
Int-45	Transient lodging Guest Room Vanities	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%
Int-46	Operable Windows	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%
Ext-47	Dwelling Units with Communication Features (1991)[A]	4.00%	5.00%	6.00%
Ext-48	Dwelling Units with Communication Features (UFAS)[B]	4.00%	5.00%	6.00%
Int-49	Galley Kitchen Clearances	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%
Int-50	Shower Compartments with Mobility Features	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%
Int-51	Location of Accessible Route to Stages	2.00%	3.00%	4.00%
Int-52	Wheelchair Space Overlap in Assembly Areas	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%
Ext-53	Lawn Seating in Assembly Areas	2.00%	3.00%	5.00%
Int-54	Handrails on Aisle Ramps in Assembly Areas	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%
Int-55	Wheelchair Spaces in Assembly Areas	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%
Int-56	Accessible Route to Tiered Dining Areas in Sports Facilities (NC)	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%
Int-57	Accessible Route to Press Boxes	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%
Int/Ext-58	Public TTYS	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%
Int/Ext-59	Public Telephone Volume Controls	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%
Ext-60	Two-Way Communication Systems at entrances	4.00%	5.00%	6.00%
Ext-61	ATMs and Fare Machines	4.00%	5.00%	6.00%
Int/Ext-62	Assistive Listening Systems (technical)	4.00%	5.00%	6.00%
Int/Ext-63	Visible Alarms in Alterations to Existing Facilities	4.00%	5.00%	6.00%
Int/Ext-64	Detectable Warnings (SCOPING)	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%
Int/Ext-65	Detectable Warnings (TECHNICAL)	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%
Int/Ext-66	Assistive Listening Systems (scoping)	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%
Int-67	Accessible Courtroom Stations	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%
Int-68	Accessible Attorney Areas and Witness Stands	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%
Int-69	Raised Courtroom Stations Not for Members of the Public	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%
Int-70	Accessible Route to Exercise Machines and Equipment	2.00%	3.00%	4.00%
Int-71	Accessible Machines and Equipment	2.00%	3.00%	4.00%
Int-72	Accessible Saunas and Steam Rooms (NC)	2.00%	3.00%	4.00%
Int-73	Accessible Lockers	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%
Int-74	Accessible Dressing Rooms, Fitting Rooms, or Locker Rooms	2.00%	3.00%	4.00%
Int-75	Wheelchair Spaces in Team or Player Seating Areas	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%
Int-76	Accessible Route in Court Sport Facilities	2.00%	3.00%	4.00%
Int-77	Accessible Route to Bowling Lanes	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%
Int/Ext-78	Shooting Facilities with Firing Positions	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%
Ext-79	Accessible Means of Entry to Pools (NC/ALT)	2.00%	3.00%	5.00%
Ext-80	Accessible Means of Entry to Wading Pools	2.00%	3.00%	5.00%
Ext-81	Accessible Means of Entry to Spas	2.00%	3.00%	5.00%
Ext-82	Accessible Route to boating facilities	2.00%	3.00%	5.00%
Ext-83	Accessible Boarding Piers (NC)	2.00%	3.00%	5.00%
Ext-84	Accessible Boarding Piers (ALT/BR)	2.00%	3.00%	5.00%
Ext-85	Accessible Boat Slips (NC)	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%
Ext-86	Accessible Boat Slips (Alt/BR)	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%
Ext-87	Accessible Route to fishing piers	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%
Ext-88	Accessible Fishing Piers and Platforms	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%
Ext-89	Accessible Route to golf courses	2.00%	3.00%	5.00%
Ext-90	Accessible Teeing Grounds, Putting Greens, and Weather Shelters at Golf Courses (ALT/BR)	2.00%	3.00%	5.00%
Ext-91	Accessible Teeing Grounds, Putting Greens, and Weather Shelters at Golf Courses (NC)	2.00%	3.00%	5.00%
Ext-92	Accessible Practice Putting Greens, Practice Teeing Grounds, and Teeing Stations at Driving Ranges	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%
Ext-93	Accessible Route to Holes (mini golf)	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%
Ext-94	Accessible Holes (mini golf)	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%
Ext-95	Accessible Route to rides	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%
Int/Ext-96	Wheelchair Space or Transfer Seat or Transfer Device	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%
Ext-97	Maneuvering Space in Load and Unload Area	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%
Int/Ext-98	Signs at amusement rides	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%
Int/Ext-99	Accessible Route to Play Components (BR)	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%
Int/Ext-100	Accessible Play Components (BR)	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%
Int/Ext-101	Accessible Route to Play Components (ALT)	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%
Int/Ext-102	Accessible Play Components (ALT)	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%
Int/Ext-103	Accessible Route to Play Components (NC)	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%
Int/Ext-104	Accessible Play Components (NC)	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%
Int/Ext-105	Open Captioning in Sports Stadium	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%
Int/Ext-106	Post Secondary School Multi-Story Dorm Facility	3.00%	5.00%	7.00%
Int-107	Mobility Accessible Prison Cell	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%
Int-108	Communication Accessible Prison Cell	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%
Ext-109	Social Service Establishment (UFAS)	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%
Ext-110	Social Service Establishment (ADAAG)	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%
Int-111	Accessible Saunas and Steam Rooms (ALT/BR)	2.00%	3.00%	4.00%
Ext-112	Accessible Means of Entry to Pools (BR)	2.00%	3.00%	5.00%

[A] As applied to public or private facilities that comply with ADAAG's transient lodging provisions, which are more stringent than the new (less stringent) requirements for dwelling units.

[B] As applied to public dwelling units that comply with UFAS, which is less stringent than the new (more stringent) requirements for dwelling units.

Source: Prepared by McKnight Associates using above-noted documents, and adjusted for selected requirements as follows: 1) zero O&M costs were assigned to those requirements which would not have any incremental O&M costs (above table); 2) O&M costs for requirements #2 (Maneuvering Clearance or Standby Power for Automatic Doors), #15 (Power-Operated Doors for Platform Lifts), #16 (Alterations to Existing Elevators), and #17 (Platform Lifts in Hotel Guest Rooms and Dwelling Units) were decreased slightly to reflect only the incremental costs of adjustments to existing elements; and 3) the O&M costs for #27, (Ambulatory Accessible Toilet Compartments) was increased slightly to reflect unit maintenance of added elements.

J. Facility Space Cost

This chart lists those facilities in which it was determined that the requirements which have a change in productive space that would directly impact sales/revenue. Space values for non-office facilities are calculated using construction cost per SF for facility scaled by the ratio of income per SF of office space to construction cost per SF of office space. Only facilities that list a space cost proxy are assumed to have sales revenue impacted by a change in productive space brought about by the requirements. The space costs per facility listed here are the assumed most likely costs, the high and low costs are plus and minus 20 percent of the most likely costs.

Facility Group	Construction Cost per sq ft (2005)	Space cost proxy
Restaurants	$159.95	$26.90
Motion Picture House	$112.70	$18.96
Theatre / Concert Hall	$125.10	$21.04
Stadiums	$125.10	$21.04
Auditoriums	$125.10	$21.04
Single level stores	$83.70	$14.08
Multi-level stores	$99.40	$16.72
Indoor Service Establishments	$87.30	$14.68

Source: Calculated using RSMeans Square Foot Costs, 2005 and The Building Owners and Managers Association (BOMA) 2006 Experience Exchange Report: US Office Market Highlights.

K. Changes in Productive Space Per Requiremen

This table shows the amount of space (sq ft) that is an incremental change brought about by these requirements. Changes in productive space are included only if the change is likely to have a direct impact on sales/revenues. Other requirements not listed here are assumed to have zero impact on productive space.

Requirement	Space BR/Alt Low	Space BR/Alt Med	Space BR/Alt High	Space NC Low	Space NC Med	Space NC High
2-Maneuvering Clearance or Standby Power for Automatic Doors	37.5	62.5	88	30	50	70
19-Van Accessible Parking Spaces	125	126	127	99	100	101
20-Valet Parking Garages	375	500	625	300	400	500
27-Ambulatory Accessible Toilet Compartments	25	37.5	50	20	30	40
28-Water Closet Clearance in Single-User Toilet Rooms with Out-Swinging Doors[4]	4.6	6.4	14.5	0.00	-0.60	-1.25
30-Urinals	0	0	0	-10	-15	-20
31-Multiple Single-User Toilet Rooms	0	0	0	0	-5	-10
32-Water Closet Clearance in Single-User Toilet Rooms with In-Swinging Doors	2.5	6.7	17	1.5	2.25	3
38-Sales and Service Counters (NC)	0	0	0	-0.5	-1	-1.5
39-Sales and Service Counters (Alt)	-1	-2	-3	0	0	0
42-Self-Service Storage Facility Spaces	125	187.5	250	100	150	200
49-Galley Kitchen Clearances	0	0	0	200	250	300
52-Wheelchair Space Overlap in Assembly Areas	12.5	37.5	62.5	0	0	0
53-Lawn Seating in Assembly Areas	50	75	100	40	60	80
55-Wheelchair Spaces in Assembly Areas	0	0	0	-10	-30	-50
56-Accessible Route to Tiered Dining Areas in Sports Facilities (NC)	0	0	0	-100	-150	-200
57-Accessible Route to Press Boxes	-125	-375	-875	-100	-300	-700
72-Accessible Saunas and Steam Rooms (NC)	0	0	0	30	50	70
73-Accessible Lockers	6.25	12.5	18.8	5	10	15
74-Accessible Dressing Rooms, Fitting Rooms, or Locker Rooms	12.5	25	37.5	10	20	30
76-Accessible Route in Court Sport Facilities	25	37.5	50	20	30	40
77-Accessible Route to Bowling Lanes	12.5	18.75	25	10	15	20
78-Shooting Facilities with Firing Positions	12.5	18.75	25	0	0	0
85-Accessible Boat Slips (NC)	0	0	0	10	15	20
86-Accessible Boat Slips (Alt/BR)	12.5	18.75	25	0	0	0
94-Accessible Mini Golf Holes	12.5	18.75	25	10	15	20
111-Accessible Saunas and Steam Rooms (Alt/BR)	37.5	62.5	88	0	0	0

L. Years Before Replacement

Most elements should last for the life of the building (which is assumed to be 40 years). Those that do not are noted below. It is assumed that the replacement costs for these elements are 100 percent of the alterations costs. For the requirements which are assumed to be replaced more than every 40 years, the most likely year before replacement value is shown below. The high and low values are assumed to be plus and minus 10 percent of the most likely value.

Requirement	Years Before Replacement
14-Standby Power for Platform Lifts	4
15-Power-Operated Doors for Platform Lifts	4
17-Platform Lifts in Hotel Guest Rooms and Dwelling Units	4
60-Two-Way Communication Systems at entrances	4
101-Aquatic Chair	4
108-Communication Accessible Prison Cell	4
16-Alterations to Existing Elevators	10
18-"LULA" and Private Residence Elevators	10
40-Washing Machines and Clothes Dryers (technical)	10
41-Washing Machines and Clothes Dryers (Scoping)	10
58-Public TTYS	10
59-Public Telephone Volume Controls	10
62-Assistive Listening Systems (technical)	10
79-Accessible Means of Entry to Pools	10
81-Accessible Means of Entry to Spas	10
99, 101, 103-Accessible Routes to Play Components	20
100, 102, 104-Accessible Play Components	20

Source: HDR and The Austin Company.

[1] Consistent with the Access Board's regulatory analysis, play areas in this analysis have been modeled based on the following characteristics: "small" play areas are assumed to be located predominately at smaller facilities (i.e., child care centers, restaurants, motels, shopping malls) and to have approximately 8 play components; "medium" play areas are assumed to be located predominately at elementary schools and to have approximately 14 play components; and "large" play areas are assumed to be located predominately at parks and other large entertainment facilities (i.e., zoos or amusement parks) and to have approximately 28 play components. Accessible routes have been calculated to correspond to these respective play area sizes.

[2]In altered public housing facilities, the requirement only applies if the alteration is to a unit required to be accessible, and only when either a bathroom or a kitchen is substantially altered and at least one other room is also altered, or when the building has more than 15 units and has been vacated for purposes of alterations.

[3]Section 255 of the Telecommunications Act of 1998 and Section 508 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973.

[4] The Department is publishing figures which illustrate and compare two different layouts for single-user toilet rooms with out-swinging doors. The first presents a layout typically used in new construction; this layout does not comply with 2004 ADAAG water closet clearance requirements. The second is the Department's presentation of a layout that complies with the 2004 ADAAG requirement for increased water closet clearance, but also uses less overall floor space. The Department expects that the publication of these illustrations together with technical assistance materials will result in many new facilities using the second layout and its reduced space costs. Thus, this requirement is costed with savings in productive space for NC but costs in productive space in ALT and BR on the understanding that a change to such a layout (requiring moving walls) is not be financially feasible in ALT or BR.

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Last updated February 17, 2009